“…Empowerment has been promoted as an ideal goal for community development programs, (Rappaport, 1987) and much research has been conducted on the components of the construct and its development in community programs, see for example (Fawcett et al, 1995;Griffith et al, 2008;Kroeker, 1995;Laverack, 2001;Laverack and Wallerstein, 2001;Perkins, 1995;Perkins and Zimmerman, 1995;Rappaport, 1995Rappaport, , 2000Rich et al, 1995;Speer and Hughey, 1995;Zimmerman, 1995;Zimmerman and Rappaport, 1988). Much of this work has been concentrated within the public health domain, however it has been linked with Landcare by others .…”