2020
DOI: 10.1111/beer.12267
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Organized labor and corporate philanthropy: Evidence from Korea

Abstract: This study examines the impact of organized labor on corporate philanthropy, focusing on Korean firms. We find a positive association between the labor unionization ratio and the corporate philanthropy of firms, especially for non‐Chaebol‐affiliated firms and firms that have positive operating cash flow. The results from the robustness tests, which employ alternative union strength proxies and two‐stage least squares regression analyses, support our major findings. The findings indicate that unionized firms ca… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 64 publications
(153 reference statements)
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“…Climate destabilisation and the exploitation of workers in developing countries have evolved into topics for business (Shafer & Lucianetti, 2018, p. 274). NGOs (Valor & Merino de Diego, 2009), the media (Dobele, Westberg, Steel, & Flowers, 2014; Koch, Denner, Viererbl, & Himmelreich, 2019), politicians, trade unions (Song, Chun, Brodmann, & Song, 2020), and the public criticise business for ecological and social irresponsibility (Wright & Nyberg, 2017, p. 1635). Together with internal motivation for taking adequate CSR action (Ditlev‐Simonsen & Midttun, 2011; Heikkurinen & Mäkinen, 2018:594–595), such negative attention compels companies not only to make substantial CSR efforts, but also to produce much jargon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Climate destabilisation and the exploitation of workers in developing countries have evolved into topics for business (Shafer & Lucianetti, 2018, p. 274). NGOs (Valor & Merino de Diego, 2009), the media (Dobele, Westberg, Steel, & Flowers, 2014; Koch, Denner, Viererbl, & Himmelreich, 2019), politicians, trade unions (Song, Chun, Brodmann, & Song, 2020), and the public criticise business for ecological and social irresponsibility (Wright & Nyberg, 2017, p. 1635). Together with internal motivation for taking adequate CSR action (Ditlev‐Simonsen & Midttun, 2011; Heikkurinen & Mäkinen, 2018:594–595), such negative attention compels companies not only to make substantial CSR efforts, but also to produce much jargon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We compiled a sample of private Korean firms that never went public along with their financial and corporate donation data for 2002–2019 from the Total Solution 2000 (TS2000) and Korea Investors Services (KIS) Value databases. These databases have been used by existing studies (Oh et al 2018 ; Song et al 2020 ). We selected our sample companies based on the following criteria: (1) complete financial and corporate donation expense data available in the TS2000 and KIS Value databases, (2) fiscal year end of December 31, 6 and (3) the firms operate in a non-financial industry.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ref. [89] proposed the strategic management of stakeholder relations and identified two relationships that are decisive-that is, they have a direct and statistically significant impact-with regard to the financial performance of a company: employee relations and customer relations [89,90]. The literature also reveals that assessments of corporate social performance are linked to the company's reputation for being an attractive employer [91].…”
Section: Stakeholder Dimensionmentioning
confidence: 99%