2005
DOI: 10.1002/aoc.955
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Organotin contamination, imposex and androgen/oestrogen ratios in natural populations of Nassarius reticulatus along a ship density gradient

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Cited by 20 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…A negative correlation was found between aromatase activity and organotin body burden. Barroso et al (2005) analyzed organotin body burdens, imposex and steroid hormone levels (T, T glucuronide, T sulfate conjugates, and E2) in natural populations of N. reticulatus from Portugal between 1997 and 1999. T levels in females without imposex were always lower than in females with imposex, and the T/E2 ratio tended to increase with increasing imposex and organotin contamination.…”
Section: Aromatase Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A negative correlation was found between aromatase activity and organotin body burden. Barroso et al (2005) analyzed organotin body burdens, imposex and steroid hormone levels (T, T glucuronide, T sulfate conjugates, and E2) in natural populations of N. reticulatus from Portugal between 1997 and 1999. T levels in females without imposex were always lower than in females with imposex, and the T/E2 ratio tended to increase with increasing imposex and organotin contamination.…”
Section: Aromatase Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Barreiro et al (2001Barreiro et al ( , 2004; Ruiz et al (2005), Quintela et al (2006), Couceiro et al (2009) and Rodríguez et al (2009 Coastal areas along the continental Portuguese coast Gibbs et al (1997); Barroso et al (2000Barroso et al ( , 2001Barroso et al ( , 2005; Pessoa et al (2001); Sousa et al (2005bSousa et al ( , 2007bSousa et al ( , 2009b, Rato et al (2009) VDSI Vas deferens sequence index. Classifies the degree of females' masculinization and is considered as the most valid index to assess tributyltin pollution as, in extreme cases, it can express the reproductive capacity of the population (Stroben et al 1992b) (Fig.…”
Section: Aosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stage 4+ was considered as the end of imposex development in the nassarid in the initial scheme proposed by Stroben et al (1992b), however some authors proposed the computation of stage 4+ to 4.5 (Barreiro et al 2001) or to 5 in order to better discriminate between highly polluted locations. The majority of recent reports use the latter (Barroso et al 2005;Laranjeiro et al 2010;Rato et al 2008Rato et al , 2009Rodríguez et al 2009;Ruiz et al 2005;Sousa et al 2005bSousa et al , 2007aSousa et al , 2009b. …”
Section: Aosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This damage occurs by morphological and biological changes (Alzieu et al 1981;Fioroni et al 1991;Schulte-Oehlmann et al 1997;Horiguchi et al 1998) such as the imposex phenomenon defined by the development of male characteristics in females under the influence of very low concentrations of TBT and TPT (from 0.4 ng L À1 ) (Huet et al 2004). Affected females show high levels of free testosterone compared with normal ones (Spooner et al 1991;Bettin et al 1996;Gooding et al 2003; Barroso et al 2005;Santos et al 2006). These trisubstituted compounds (TBT and TPT) act as neurotoxins that inhibit the release of a neuroendocrine factor of pleural ganglia, penis regressive factor (PRF), which prevents the formation of this organ in females (Barroso et al 2002;Horiguchi et al 2006;Santos et al 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%