2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0921-4534(02)02049-x
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Origin of superconductivity transition broadening in MgB2

Abstract: We report resistivity and magnetization of single crystal MgB 2 , focusing on the broadening of superconducting (SC) transition in magnetic fields. In-plane and outof-plane resistivity indicate that the broadening of superconducting transition is independent of Lorentz force and that it is merely dependent on the magnetic field direction. In magnetization, diamagnetic signal begins to appear at almost the same temperature as the onset temperature of resistivity transition. These results suggest that the broade… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The other is for fields above 1 T, which is associated with more anisotropic σ-band [2,4]. Large vortex fluctuations [44] and vortex dissipation [45] have been reported in clean systems at high fields, which is in agreement with a clear change on the vortex dynamics. The contribution of each band to the J c value depends on inter-and intra-band coupling, density of states at the Fermi surface, and Fermi velocity for each band.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The other is for fields above 1 T, which is associated with more anisotropic σ-band [2,4]. Large vortex fluctuations [44] and vortex dissipation [45] have been reported in clean systems at high fields, which is in agreement with a clear change on the vortex dynamics. The contribution of each band to the J c value depends on inter-and intra-band coupling, density of states at the Fermi surface, and Fermi velocity for each band.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The first one concerns the superconducting fluctuation. 17 However taking account of the very low T C and relatively large H C ͑see below͒, the superconducting fluctuation is believed to be weak since the ratio between the condensation energy H C 2 / 8 3 and k B T C is rather large. A second concern about the kink feature observed in resistive transition curves under moderate fields would be the inhomogeneity of superconductivity.…”
Section: Structure Illustration and Transport Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This aspect can be easily verified by the transition width at zero external fields. There are some reports that suggest that the broadening can be due to surface and multiband superconductivity [6]. But in general terms, it is understood that the vulnerability to thermal fluctuations in superconductors is well characterized by the Ginzburg number (Gi) = in the range from 0 -7 T and the direction of transport probe current was kept perpendicular to the applied field.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%