2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2014.02.013
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Orthogonal Pfister involutions in characteristic two

Abstract: Abstract. We show that over a field of characteristic 2 a central simple algebra with orthogonal involution that decomposes into a product of quaternion algebras with involution is either anisotropic or metabolic. We use this to define an invariant of such orthogonal involutions in characteristic 2 that completely determines the isotropy behaviour of the involution. We also give an example of a non-totally decomposable algebra with orthogonal involution that becomes totally decomposable over every splitting fi… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Now, let αiF× be a representative of the class disc σiF×/F×2, i=1,,n. By [, (7.3)], the bilinear Pfister form false⟨α1,,αnfalse⟩ is independent of the decomposition of (A,σ). As in , we denote this form by Pf(A,σ).…”
Section: Orthogonal Pfister Involutinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Now, let αiF× be a representative of the class disc σiF×/F×2, i=1,,n. By [, (7.3)], the bilinear Pfister form false⟨α1,,αnfalse⟩ is independent of the decomposition of (A,σ). As in , we denote this form by Pf(A,σ).…”
Section: Orthogonal Pfister Involutinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since an orthogonal involution in characteristic two cannot be hyperbolic, one may replace the hyperbolicity condition with metabolicity. Also, using [, (5.5)] one can find a metabolic bilinear form frakturb of dimension 2n over a field F which is not similar to any Pfister form. This can be used to show that the implication (3)(2) is not true in characteristic two.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The converse, that any orthogonal involution on an algebra of two-power degree that is anisotropic or hyperbolic after extending scalars to any field extension is necessarily totally decomposable, is clear for split algebras, but otherwise remains largely open. In [7], this question is considered for orthogonal involutions in characteristic two, whose behaviour is somewhat unusual.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%