2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.6b00249
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Osimertinib (AZD9291) Attenuates the Function of Multidrug Resistance-Linked ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter ABCB1 in Vitro

Abstract: The effectiveness of cancer chemotherapy is often circumvented by multidrug resistance (MDR) caused by the overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) drug transporter ABCB1 (MDR1, P-glycoprotein). Several epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been shown previously capable of modulating the function of ABCB1 and reversing ABCB1-mediated MDR in human cancer cells. Furthermore, some TKIs are transported by ABCB1, which results in low oral bioavailability, reduced distrib… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Lastly, investigation of cell death revealed that voruciclib, at non-toxic concentration of 5 µM, potentiated paclitaxel or mitoxantrone-mediated apoptosis in drug resistant SW620/AD300 or NCI-H460/MX20 cells. Our findings were similar to Hsiao et al that osimertinib, at non-toxic concentration, induces colchicine-mediated apoptosis in drug resistant KB-V-1 cells [44], suggesting the apoptotic effect of voruciclib in combination with substrate chemotherapeutic drugs.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Lastly, investigation of cell death revealed that voruciclib, at non-toxic concentration of 5 µM, potentiated paclitaxel or mitoxantrone-mediated apoptosis in drug resistant SW620/AD300 or NCI-H460/MX20 cells. Our findings were similar to Hsiao et al that osimertinib, at non-toxic concentration, induces colchicine-mediated apoptosis in drug resistant KB-V-1 cells [44], suggesting the apoptotic effect of voruciclib in combination with substrate chemotherapeutic drugs.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The percentage of apoptotic cells induced by the indicated regimens was determined using the annexin V–FITC and propidium iodide (PI) staining method, as described previously [25]. Cells were treated with tyrphostin RG14620, topotecan or a combination of topotecan and tyrphostin RG14620 as indicated for 48 h. Cells were harvested, centrifuged and resuspended in FACS buffer containing 1.25 μg/mL annexin V–FITC (PharMingen) and 0.1 mg/mL PI and incubated for 15 min at room temperature.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(A) Drug-sensitive human colon S1 cancer cells (top panels) and ABCG2-overexpressing drug-resistant variant S1-M1-80 cancer cells (lower panels) were treated with either DMSO ( control ), 5 μM tyrphostin RG14620 (+ RG14620 ), 5 μM topotecan (+ topotecan ) or a combination of 5 μM topotecan and 5 μM of tyrphostin RG14620 ( topotecan + RG14620 ) for 48 h. Cells were isolated and analyzed by flow cytometry as described previously [25]. Representative dot plots and the mean values of three independent experiments are shown.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preclinical results demonstrated that the combination of chemotherapy and EGFR TKIs might have a synergistic effect on NSCLC cell growth in vitro . Several reports manifested that EGFR TKIs such as erlotinib, and more recently osimertinib can have an important function as an ATP‐binding cassette transporter inhibitors . Examining the expression of ABCB1 (P‐glycoprotein) and ABCG2 (breast cancer resistant protein, BCRP) could serve to predict the synergism of EGFR TKIs with chemotherapeutic agents by reversing multidrug resistance (MDR) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13,14 Several reports manifested that EGFR TKIs such as erlotinib, and more recently osimertinib can have an important function as an ATP-binding cassette transporter inhibitors. 15 Examining the expression of ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein) and ABCG2 (breast cancer resistant protein, BCRP) could serve to predict the synergism of EGFR TKIs with chemotherapeutic agents by reversing multidrug resistance (MDR). [16][17][18][19] Therefore, there is convincing evidence that EGFR TKIs can inhibit the MDR efflux of several chemotherapeutic agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%