Osteoarthritis of the Hip and Other Joints in Southern Chinese in Hong Kong

Hoaglund, Franklin T.; Yau, Arthur C. M. C.; Wong, W. L.

doi:10.2106/00004623-197355030-00010

Cited by 156 publications

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“…However, the prevalences of hand 12 and knee 43 osteoarthritis are rather similar between the two racial populations. Knee arthrosis is even more prevalent in Chinese women than in white women.…”

mentioning

confidence: 91%

“…T 18,2015 0.3% (in patients fifty-five years of age or older 12 ). However, the prevalences of hand 12 and knee 43 osteoarthritis are rather similar between the two racial populations.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…This condition is hypothesized to be a likely cause of hip osteoarthritis in white young adults 4,9,10 . Hip osteoarthritis has a heterogeneous geographic distribution, with the prevalence in white populations approximately five to ten times higher than that in Chinese people of the same age and sex 11,12 . This racial variation in osteoarthritis prevalence is demonstrated by the much higher rate of total hip replacements in white individuals.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of Radiographic Parameters Predisposing to Femoroacetabular Impingement in Young Asymptomatic Chinese and White Subjects

Houcke

Yau

Yan

et al. 2015

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

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mentioning

confidence: 91%

“…T 18,2015 0.3% (in patients fifty-five years of age or older 12 ). However, the prevalences of hand 12 and knee 43 osteoarthritis are rather similar between the two racial populations.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of Radiographic Parameters Predisposing to Femoroacetabular Impingement in Young Asymptomatic Chinese and White Subjects

Houcke

Yau

Yan

et al. 2015

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

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“…In Native Americans and Laplanders, the prevalence of hip dysplasia is much higher (nearly 25-50 cases per 1000 persons) than in other races, and the prevalence is very low in southern Chinese and black populations [8][9][10][11][12] .…”

Section: Racial Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

Developmental dysplasia of hip – An overview

Rk¹,

Patel²

2017

Int. J. Orthop. Sci.

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Developmental dysplasia of the hip refers to a spectrum of severity ranging from mild acetabular dysplasia with a stable hip, to more severe forms of dysplasia with hip instability, to established hip dysplasia with or without subluxation or dislocation. DDH affects 1-3% of newborns and is responsible for 29% of primary hip replacements in people up to the age of 60 years. Ligamentous laxity is also believed to be associated with hip dysplasia, though this association is less clear. The treatment of DDH is age-related and the goal is to achieve and maintain concentric reduction of the femoral head into the acetabulum. A dislocated hip which can be reduced and a reduced hip that can be subluxated should be treated with the orthosis. All such hips should be treated in orthosis or harness beginning at the time of diagnosis. This results from excessive pressure on the femoral head after reduction in extreme abduction and internal rotation leading to vascular occlusion. Avascular necrosis results from excessive pressure on the femoral head after reduction in extreme abduction and internal rotation leading to vascular occlusion. Developmental dysplasia of the hip is a challenging condition. Formal training in the treatment of various age groups with DDH is mandatory. Successful treatment with Orthoses requires careful counselling of parents. Surgical management requires careful pre-operative planning and adequate follow up to ensure the best clinical outcomes.

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“…Always a forward thinker, he was the first one to study the differing prevalences of disease in patients of Asian and European descent. His study of osteoarthritis in southern Chinese in Hong Kong was a seminal paper [3], and the fact that he began this research prior to President Richard Nixon's 1972 normalization of diplomatic relations with China is a testament to Hoag's intellectual tenacity. He specialized in population-based studies, both in the United States and elsewhere.…”

Section: F Ranklin T Hoaglund MDmentioning

confidence: 99%

Obituary: A Remembrance of Franklin Theodore Hoaglund MD (1930-2014)

Healey

2015

Clinical Orthopaedics &Amp; Related Research

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Osteoarthritis of the Hip and Other Joints in Southern Chinese in Hong Kong

Cited by 156 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence of Radiographic Parameters Predisposing to Femoroacetabular Impingement in Young Asymptomatic Chinese and White Subjects

Prevalence of Radiographic Parameters Predisposing to Femoroacetabular Impingement in Young Asymptomatic Chinese and White Subjects

Developmental dysplasia of hip – An overview

Obituary: A Remembrance of Franklin Theodore Hoaglund MD (1930-2014)

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