“…Experimental group reported mindfulness and well-being positively correlated with duration of practice 15 | Coatsworth et al [ 49 ] | Randomized controlled comparative effectiveness study design | 432 families (E = 154, AC = 160, C = 118) | Mindfulness-Enhanced Strengthening Families Program( | (i) Interpersonal mindfulness in parenting, (ii) Parent-Youth Relationship, (iii) Youth behavior management, (iv) Parent well-being | Once per week for seven weeks | Families of 6th and 7th grade students of four consecutive years | MSFP and a control condition SFP 10–14 showed similar effects on dependent variables. MSFP improved and sustained the effect of SFP on some areas, especially the experience of fathers |
16 | Vich et al [ 57 ] | Randomized controlled trial | 128 (E = 75, C = 42) | Relational Mindfulness Training (RMT) | (i) self compassion, (ii) compassion, (iii) stress, (iv) mindfulness, (v) happiness | Eight week—two hour sessions per week and one six hour session in a weekend | Management students | RMT showed long-term impact on self-compassion, stress, and mindfulness; and short-term impact on compassion and subjective happiness |
17 | Champion et al [ 47 ] | Pilot randomized controlled trial | 62 (E = 29, C = 33) | Headspace app introductory program—Foundation 1 to 3; 30 sessions | (i) Life satisfaction, (ii) Stress, (iii) Resilience, (iv) Social impairment, (v) Depression, (vi) Hypochondriasis, (vii) Anxiety, (viii) Enjoyment & experience | 30 sessions with minimum 10 min per session. Option to choose up to 15 to 20 min during level 2 and 3, respectively | Management and economics students | Improved life satisfaction, stress, and resilience. |
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