2020
DOI: 10.1152/physiol.00013.2019
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Ovarian Hormones and Reward Processes in Palatable Food Intake and Binge Eating

Abstract: Ovarian hormones are associated with risk for binge eating in women. Recent animal and human studies suggest that food-related reward processing may be one set of neurobiological factors that contribute to these relationships, but additional studies are needed to confirm and extend findings.

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Cited by 32 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 117 publications
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“…These findings highlight predisposition to negative moods as a potentially important transdiagnostic contributor to MDD/ANX and disordered eating. Nonetheless, negative emotionality did not fully account for associations (particularly with ED diagnoses), suggesting that additional shared mechanisms likely exist (e.g., reward‐based processes that may contribute to MDD/ED comorbidity; Clark & Watson, 1991; Ma et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings highlight predisposition to negative moods as a potentially important transdiagnostic contributor to MDD/ANX and disordered eating. Nonetheless, negative emotionality did not fully account for associations (particularly with ED diagnoses), suggesting that additional shared mechanisms likely exist (e.g., reward‐based processes that may contribute to MDD/ED comorbidity; Clark & Watson, 1991; Ma et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the relationship between lower PED and binge eating is primarily driven by hedonic processes (i.e., desire for positive affect), this may help explain why low PED was less consistently associated with eating in response to negative emotions (i.e., emotional eating). Importantly, while binge eating is often associated with negative affect, disruptions in reward processes have also been implicated (e.g., Avena & Bocarsly, ; Ma et al, in press).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly to N/OFQ-NOP system, considerable evidence suggested sex differences in other orexigenic signaling mechanisms implicated in binge eating, such those depending on the relaxin-family peptide-3 [244,245] and orexin-1 receptors [246][247][248]. This is not surprising considering that sexual dimorphism has been described in binge eating behavior both in humans [249][250][251] and animals [252][253][254][255][256]. In light of the complex role of N/OFQ in feeding regulation, and based on the current knowledge, it is difficult to provide an unambiguous interpretation of the effect of NOP on binge eating.…”
Section: Role Of the N/ofq-nop System In The Regulation Of Feeding And Food-related Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%