2021
DOI: 10.1007/s11596-021-2342-1
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Ovarian Toxicity and Epigenetic Mechanisms of Phthalates and Their Metabolites

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Exposure to widely used endocrine disrupting chemicals, including phthalates released into the environment during extreme weather events can alter the physiologic function of the female reproductive system through endocrine blocking chemical effects on the endocrine system. These chemical exposures have been linked to infertility, complications of or pregnancy loss, and increased risk for the development of female reproductive cancers during menopause (Jiang et al, 2021). Exposure to phthalates, parabens, and phenols in utero is also influential in pubertal timing in females (Harley et al, 2019).…”
Section: Direct and Indirect Mechanisms Affecting Maternal Child Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure to widely used endocrine disrupting chemicals, including phthalates released into the environment during extreme weather events can alter the physiologic function of the female reproductive system through endocrine blocking chemical effects on the endocrine system. These chemical exposures have been linked to infertility, complications of or pregnancy loss, and increased risk for the development of female reproductive cancers during menopause (Jiang et al, 2021). Exposure to phthalates, parabens, and phenols in utero is also influential in pubertal timing in females (Harley et al, 2019).…”
Section: Direct and Indirect Mechanisms Affecting Maternal Child Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their primary route of entry into the human body is either by oral ingestion, inhalation, or dermal contact, after which they are metabolised and accumulate to measurable levels in blood, urine, breast milk and follicular fluids (Hannon and Flaws, 2015). Phthalates disrupt reproductive health by targeting the processes of folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis, and by inducing epigenetic changes in the ovary (Jiang et al, 2021). Their exposure is linked to infertility, premature puberty, asthma, and neurodevelopmental diseases (Singh and Li, 2011).…”
Section: Chemical-induced Reproductive Dysfunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some environmental pollutants mentioned above have a significant impact on the reproductive health of offspring. Prenatal exposure to some toxic substances, especially a class of endocrine disruptors, such as phthalates [ 152 ], metoclopramide [ 121 ], etc., may directly target the ovary and affect follicular development, alter the epigenetic information in oocytes, and lay out epigenetic effects across generations [ 153 ]. Long-term exposure to environmental diuron in F0 marine medaka inhibits F1 ovary development [ 141 ].…”
Section: Multisystem Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%