“…In rice, Sub1A and SNORKEL1/2 modulate flooding tolerance via two different physiological mechanisms [ 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 ]. Overexpression of OsDREB1s , OsDREB2A , OsEREBP1 , OsERF48 , OsERF71 , OsLG3 , OsERF83 , OsERF101 , OsERF115 , and OsERF4a ( OsERF3 ) improved drought tolerance in rice, through activating the jasmonate and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathways or modulating root architecture [ 57 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 , 73 , 74 , 75 , 76 , 77 , 78 ]. By contrast, OsEBP89 , OsERF109 , OsDERF1 , OsERF3, and OsAP2-39 negatively regulated rice drought tolerance [ 70 , 79 , 80 , 81 , 82 ].…”