2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2011.07.002
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Oxidative desulfurization of fuel catalyzed by metal-based surfactant-type ionic liquids

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Cited by 98 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…To achieve ultra-low sulfur fuels, http severe processing conditions such as elevated temperature and high hydrogen pressure were required in the HDS process [7,8]. Then, as a complementary technology of HDS, oxidative desulfurization (ODS) has been extensively researched [9][10][11][12][13]. No hydrogen was consumed in the ODS system, where could achieve the purpose of deep desulfurization under mild reaction conditions [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To achieve ultra-low sulfur fuels, http severe processing conditions such as elevated temperature and high hydrogen pressure were required in the HDS process [7,8]. Then, as a complementary technology of HDS, oxidative desulfurization (ODS) has been extensively researched [9][10][11][12][13]. No hydrogen was consumed in the ODS system, where could achieve the purpose of deep desulfurization under mild reaction conditions [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The higher the ability to form a metastable emulsion, higher the oxidation activity and the better the separation after reaction either by demulsification or by decantation. Zhu et al [52,53] also report the preparation and application of various metal-based surfactant type ionic liquids peroxomolybdates and peroxotungstates for the oxidative desulfurization of fuel in oil/water mixture. The role of the quaternary ammonium cation was suggested to be the transfer of the catalytically active compounds to the sulfur containing aromatics thus enhancing the oxidation rate.…”
Section: Ionic Liquid: Polyoxometalates Hybridsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rate constants for the apparent conversion of DBT can reflect the oxidative reaction process, and were obtained from the pseudo-first equation (ln(C 0 /C) = kt, where C 0 and C are the sulfur contents at time zero and time t and k is the first-order rate constant) [21,30,31]. The rate constants for the apparent conversion of DBT at various temperatures are listed in Table 2 …”
Section: The Influence Of Temperature and Time On S-removalmentioning
confidence: 99%