2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2012.01.047
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Oxidative dissolution of polymer-coated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots under UV irradiation: Mechanisms and kinetics

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Cited by 57 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…35,36 Because it might take up to 48 h for the ion release from freshly prepared NPs suspensions to reach equilibrium according to preliminary results, we measured the ion release after 48 h. Four milliliters of NP suspensions of 10 mg/L in the Dryl's solution was sampled from plastic centrifugation tubes (Fisher Scientific), and the released ions were separated from the NPs using Amicon Ultra-4 centrifugal filter units with pore diameters of 1−2 nm (Amicon Ultracel 3K, Millipore, United States). After centrifugation for 30 min at 7000g (5430R, Eppendorf, Germany), 3 mL of the filtrates was collected and mixed with 2 mL of 67% nitric acid for ICP-MS analysis.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…35,36 Because it might take up to 48 h for the ion release from freshly prepared NPs suspensions to reach equilibrium according to preliminary results, we measured the ion release after 48 h. Four milliliters of NP suspensions of 10 mg/L in the Dryl's solution was sampled from plastic centrifugation tubes (Fisher Scientific), and the released ions were separated from the NPs using Amicon Ultra-4 centrifugal filter units with pore diameters of 1−2 nm (Amicon Ultracel 3K, Millipore, United States). After centrifugation for 30 min at 7000g (5430R, Eppendorf, Germany), 3 mL of the filtrates was collected and mixed with 2 mL of 67% nitric acid for ICP-MS analysis.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, a rough estimate of average primary particle size and shape of the CuONPs in the stock suspension, measured from the TEM images, was 39.5 ± 2.03 nm, and the particles were roughly spherical, which fell within the range of 30-50 nm specified by the manufacturer and agreed with the manufacturer's report. The larger size of CuO-NPs measured by DLS compared to TEM may be attributed to the propensity of CuO-NPs to agglomerate in Milli-Q water or the measurement bias of the DLS technique toward large particles or aggregates, which in turn results in increased scattering (Clark et al, 2010;Li et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2011).…”
Section: Characterization Of Cuo-np Stock Suspensionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Dissolved oxygen Dissolved oxygen (DO) in aqueous environments tends to oxidize metallic NMs such as Ag NMs and QDs [91][92][93][94] resulting in the formation of surface oxide layer (e.g. AgO 95 ), release of metallic cations 92,95,96 , and NM aggregation 91,92,97 . For instance, the aggregation rate of Ag NMs is much faster (e.g., 3-8 times depending on the primary particle size) in the presence of DO than those in the absence of DO 91 .…”
Section: 3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, NM aggregation can be attributed to the degradation/detachment of surface coating in the presence of oxygen. For instance, the destabilization of Ag NMs, CdS NMs and QDs was found to be related to the detachment/degradation of surface coating in the presence of oxygen, compression of EDL and surface energy changes 92,97,99 . In contrast, anoxic and anaerobic conditions exert low redox potentials, which inhibit oxidation and consequently lead to different aggregation kinetics 92,97 .…”
Section: 3mentioning
confidence: 99%