2015
DOI: 10.1002/jat.3226
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Oxidative stress‐related DNA damage and homologous recombination repairing induced by N,N‐dimethylformamide

Abstract: The intensified anthropogenic release of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) has been proven to have hepatotoxic effects. However, the potential mechanism for DMF-induced toxicity has rarely been investigated. Our research implicated that DMF induced a significantly dose-dependent increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HL-7702 human liver cells. Moreover, oxidative stress-related DNA damage, marked as 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, was increased 1.5-fold at 100 mmol l(-1) . The most severe DNA lesion (double-stran… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…4b, c), highlighting potential roles of internal m 7 G in CDS and 3′UTR in regulating stress response. Hence, we selected marker genes for DNA repair (GADD45A, 64 BTG2 65 and XRCC2 66 ) and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related pathways (PCNA, 67 CBX4 68 and SOD2 69 ) and examined mRNA m 7 G modification profiles upon oxidative stress. These gene transcripts displayed a strong internal m 7 G enrichment in CDS and 3′UTR, (Fig.…”
Section: S Rrna M 7 G1639 Identification By a Modified Miclip-seqmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4b, c), highlighting potential roles of internal m 7 G in CDS and 3′UTR in regulating stress response. Hence, we selected marker genes for DNA repair (GADD45A, 64 BTG2 65 and XRCC2 66 ) and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related pathways (PCNA, 67 CBX4 68 and SOD2 69 ) and examined mRNA m 7 G modification profiles upon oxidative stress. These gene transcripts displayed a strong internal m 7 G enrichment in CDS and 3′UTR, (Fig.…”
Section: S Rrna M 7 G1639 Identification By a Modified Miclip-seqmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8] Oxidation of DMF generated N-(hydroxymethyl)-N-methylformamide (HMMF) and the other derivatives, [9] which resulted in H 2 O 2 accumulation in hepatocytes [10] . On the contrary, our previous research and others have explored that reactive oxygen species (ROS) would be toxic to hepatocytes by injuring DNA, protein, and lipids [13][14][15] . The intermediate metabolite such as S-(N-methylcarbamoy1) glutathione (SMG) was regarded as the main agent of DMF toxicity [11,12] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure to dimethylformamide in a human liver cell line exhibited reactive oxygen species production in a dose-dependent manner. This study also highlights that these reactive species inflicted oxidative DNA damage, and double strand DNA breaks, leading to cell death (Wang et al , 2016). Although benzene is a well-known hematoxicant, several mechanisms of action may also be applicable to other organ systems, such as the liver.…”
Section: Oxidative Stressmentioning
confidence: 68%