2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2015.05.005
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Oxidovanadium(IV) sulfate-induced glucose uptake in HepG2 cells through IR/Akt pathway and hydroxyl radicals

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…However, in our control experiments the AKT signal in HEPG2 cells has not been activated (Figure 5c), suggesting that AKT phosphorylation by MetV, MetfDeca and NaDeca can be attributed to the activation of PTB-1B by orthovanadate (V 1 ) [32]. On the other hand, for NaDeca compound, the tetramer species is formed at the same speed than V 1 (Table 1), V 4 could be the one that is reduced [55] and the vanadium (IV) species VO 2+ is activating the AKT pathway in a PI3K-dependent manner by ROS, like in the case of VOSO 4 that exhibited a 17-fold increase in the phosphorylation of AKT in HEPG2 cells at 25 µM concentration [56]. In 2015 Levina and coworkers performed a speciation study by XANES spectroscopy, where for 1 mM of orthovanadate in HEPG2 cells with DMEM medium after 24 h, 50% of the initial vanadium was found as tetrahedral species of V 5+ (V 1 , V 2 , V 4 and V 5 are tetrahedral), 30% as V 4+ moieties with a coordination number of six and 20% as V 4+ with a coordination number of five [19], this study supports our observation that after 24 h not more decavanadate species are present in solution.…”
Section: Proteins Expressionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…However, in our control experiments the AKT signal in HEPG2 cells has not been activated (Figure 5c), suggesting that AKT phosphorylation by MetV, MetfDeca and NaDeca can be attributed to the activation of PTB-1B by orthovanadate (V 1 ) [32]. On the other hand, for NaDeca compound, the tetramer species is formed at the same speed than V 1 (Table 1), V 4 could be the one that is reduced [55] and the vanadium (IV) species VO 2+ is activating the AKT pathway in a PI3K-dependent manner by ROS, like in the case of VOSO 4 that exhibited a 17-fold increase in the phosphorylation of AKT in HEPG2 cells at 25 µM concentration [56]. In 2015 Levina and coworkers performed a speciation study by XANES spectroscopy, where for 1 mM of orthovanadate in HEPG2 cells with DMEM medium after 24 h, 50% of the initial vanadium was found as tetrahedral species of V 5+ (V 1 , V 2 , V 4 and V 5 are tetrahedral), 30% as V 4+ moieties with a coordination number of six and 20% as V 4+ with a coordination number of five [19], this study supports our observation that after 24 h not more decavanadate species are present in solution.…”
Section: Proteins Expressionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…For instance, oxidovanadium(IV/V) chlorodipicolinate species improve hyperglicemia and glucose intolerance in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats [7]. Also, VOSO 4 was shown to improve glucose uptake in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells via a signaling pathway activated by generation of the  OH radical, which has a key role in the insulin receptor/protein kinase B phosphorylation system [8]. In this context, HepG2 cells are considered an alternative for in vitro investigation of insulin-dependent pathways, due to the conservation of characteristics common to hepatocytes and preservation of the glucose transporter (GLUT) activity [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vitro studies of insulin-mimetic action quantified by 2-NBDG uptake after 24 h of incubation in the presence of vanadium complexes 2'-((ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(methylene))bis(4-(phenyldiazenyl)phenol)), and otp = pyridoxylidenetryptamine. # This Work.It was recently demonstrated that VOSO 4 promotes the generation of the  OH radical in HepG2 cells, increasing intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a dosedependent manner; this is essential for triggering the signaling response of insulin[8]. In the context of the present work, the promising results obtained for I open the way for the investigation of the active vanadium species formed in DMEM (and observed by X-band EPR), both in terms of chemical nature and general occurrence, particularly when starting from other water-soluble vanadium(IV) complexes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, this molecular cascade has action on other enzymes, such as PI3K-PK β /Akt-mTOR, NF- κβ , and MEK1/2-ERK activation. These messengers are related to GLUT transporter insertion into the plasma membrane, which results in increased glucose transport into the cells and subsequently decreased blood glucose and insulin [21, 23, 47, 48]. Gluconeogenesis and hepatic glucose output are decreased in treatment with vanadium; consequently, this compound could diminish the loss of muscle protein that occurs in T2DM patients [16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%