“…[17][18][19] Therefore, the use of SAMs in TFTs has shown great potential for improving stability and reducing device degradation over a prolonged time-lapse. [20][21][22][23][24][25] Although In 2 O 3 TFTs with fine thickness control by atomic layer deposition (ALD) have been studied extensively, research on the longterm V th stability of these devices remains limited. 7,9,10,26,27 Given the practical importance of electrical stability, particularly in light of the potential of In 2 O 3 TFTs to achieve high mobility, in this paper, we show that utilizing PA organic layer passivation improves both the electrical stability and V th values of ultra-thin In 2 O 3 TFTs over time.…”