1991
DOI: 10.1016/0140-6736(91)92236-u
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p53 mutation in hepatocellular carcinoma after aflatoxin exposure

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Cited by 374 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…In addition, AFB1 can induce 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, which also produces predominantly G > T mutations in in vitro experimental models [52]. The mutation signature of AFB1 has been primarily studied in the TP53 gene, and indeed particular somatic mutations in TP53 are used as biomarkers for aflatoxin exposure in tumors [55,56]. However, the extended mutation signature of AFB1 has not been studied (Table 1).…”
Section: Signatures Of Single Mutagensmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, AFB1 can induce 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, which also produces predominantly G > T mutations in in vitro experimental models [52]. The mutation signature of AFB1 has been primarily studied in the TP53 gene, and indeed particular somatic mutations in TP53 are used as biomarkers for aflatoxin exposure in tumors [55,56]. However, the extended mutation signature of AFB1 has not been studied (Table 1).…”
Section: Signatures Of Single Mutagensmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concurrent infection with HBV increases the risk of hepatocarcinogenesis induced by aflatoxin B by interfering with the ability of hepatocytes to metabolize aflatoxins [36]. A genetic hallmark of HCC caused by aflatoxin B is mutation of the p53 gene at codon 249 [37]. This mutation is much more frequent in areas where exposure to both HBV and aflatoxin B is prevalent, suggesting a possible synergistic effect of the two in inducing hepatocarcinogenesis [38,39,40].…”
Section: Molecular Mechanisms Of Hepatocarcinogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Later, dietary aflatoxin intake was found to be associated with a codon 249 mutation of the p53 gene in an endemic form of HCC [27]. However, Unsal, et al [28] demonstrated that HBV also has an important role in the wild-type p53 function, and this mutation seems rare outside Mozambique, even in other places with a high incidence of HCC and aflatoxin contaminated food.…”
Section: Early Studies: Biomedical Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Krishnappa, et al [51] tested the effect of garlic extract in the liver of Winstar rats damaged by aflatoxin B 1 and their results were satisfactory. Yet, this line of research is not likely to become a priority in Mozambique, though some key studies in the area were conducted in the country or based on the Mozambican population [1,25,27,29]. Among the reasons, the following can be considered: there is already some information on the matter in the country and much more locally known, though not available in the mainstream international literature.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%