2014
DOI: 10.21273/horttech.24.3.313
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Paclobutrazol, Uniconazole, or Flurprimidol Applied at Various Concentrations as a Substrate Drench or Through Subirrigation Have Little Effect on Bee Balm Growth

Abstract: Summer and fall studies investigated the control of growth of bee balm (Monarda didyma ‘Marshall’s Delight’) by paclobutrazol, uniconazole, or flurprimidol applied to the substrate as a surface drench or through subirrigation. Flurprimidol and uniconazole were applied at 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 ppm (0, 0.09, 0.18, 0.27, or 2.0 mg/pot), while paclobutrazol was applied at 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 ppm (0, 0.6, 1.2, 1.8, or 2.4 mg/pot). Substrate drench applications were more effective … Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Method of application has been shown to have an effect in other species, although results seem to be very species dependent. Application of paclobutrazol to bee balm (Monarda didyma L.) by drench reduced growth in height at an increasing rate with higher concentrations while subirrigation treatment did not (Pepin and Cole, 2014). In contrast, paclobutrazol treatment by spray increased height in Oriental lily hybrids more than treatment by drench relative to the control treatment (Puja et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Method of application has been shown to have an effect in other species, although results seem to be very species dependent. Application of paclobutrazol to bee balm (Monarda didyma L.) by drench reduced growth in height at an increasing rate with higher concentrations while subirrigation treatment did not (Pepin and Cole, 2014). In contrast, paclobutrazol treatment by spray increased height in Oriental lily hybrids more than treatment by drench relative to the control treatment (Puja et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, trials must be conducted to determine appropriate rates for each specific condition (Schnelle and Barrett, 2009). Effects of PGRs on plant growth can be affected by environmental conditions, as well as by the rate (Cochran and Fulcher, 2013), timing (Banko and Landon, 2005;Starman, 1993), and method of application (Pepin and Cole, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%