Paeonia veitchii seeds as a promising high potential by-product: Proximate composition, phytochemical components, bioactivity evaluation and potential applications

Zhang, Yu; Liu, Pu; Gao, Jiayu; Wang, Xinsheng; Mi, Yan; Xue, Nan-chuan; Qu, Chun-xiao; Deng, Ruixue

doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.08.067

Cited by 36 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…Three samples of MDA‐11, MDA‐17 and MDZ‐35 were remarkable for the highest trans ‐gnetin H ( 7 ) content among all samples (10.12%, 11.91% and 10.16%, respectively), and samples of MDZ‐6 and MDZ‐21 were remarkable for their lowest trans ‐gnetin H ( 7 ) content (4.27% and 4.90%, respectively). The content of trans ‐gnetin H ( 7 ) in P. ostii seed shell was the same as the content in the seed shell of P. suffruticosa (8.16%) and P. lactiflora (8.28%), and was higher than that in the seed shell of P. veitchii (3.22%) . The samples of MDA‐39, MDZ‐40 and MDZ‐42 from northwest China have the highest content of suffruticosol B ( 2 ) (6.25%, 6.26% and 5.92%, respectively) and the lowest content of trans ‐ ε ‐viniferin ( 5 ) (0.37%, 0.41% and 0.22%, respectively).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 64%

“…The samples of MDA‐39, MDZ‐40 and MDZ‐42 from northwest China have the highest content of suffruticosol B ( 2 ) (6.25%, 6.26% and 5.92%, respectively) and the lowest content of trans ‐ ε ‐viniferin ( 5 ) (0.37%, 0.41% and 0.22%, respectively). The content of suffruticosol B ( 2 ) in P. ostii seed shell was in accordance with that in P. suffruticosa (4.36%) seed shell, and was lower than that in the seed shell of P. lactiflora (3.22%) and P. veitchii (4.51%) . Moreover, the content of trans ‐ ε ‐viniferin ( 5 ) in P. ostii seed shell was in accordance with that in P. suffruticosa (2.12%) seed shell, while lower than that in P. lactiflora (3.07%) seed shell and higher than that in P. veitchii (0.22%) seed shell .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…The content of suffruticosol B ( 2 ) in P. ostii seed shell was in accordance with that in P. suffruticosa (4.36%) seed shell, and was lower than that in the seed shell of P. lactiflora (3.22%) and P. veitchii (4.51%) . Moreover, the content of trans ‐ ε ‐viniferin ( 5 ) in P. ostii seed shell was in accordance with that in P. suffruticosa (2.12%) seed shell, while lower than that in P. lactiflora (3.07%) seed shell and higher than that in P. veitchii (0.22%) seed shell . Trans ‐gnetin H ( 7 ), suffruticosol B ( 2 ) and trans ‐ ε ‐viniferin ( 5 ) were the main compounds from the regions samples, so the sum of three compounds could be used for quality control of P. ostii seed shell.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Suffruticosol C ( 3 ), cis ‐ ε ‐viniferin ( 4 ) and cis ‐gnetin ( 6 ) were at low level in all the samples; e.g. suffruticosol C ranged from 0.20% (MDZ‐20) to 0.48% (MDZ‐43), cis ‐ ε ‐viniferin ranged from 0.015% (MDZ‐42) to 0.13% (MDZ‐5), cis ‐gnetin ranged from 0.11% (MDZ‐16) to 0.61% (MDZ‐2), and which was the same as the contents in the seed shell of P. suffruticosa , P. lactiflora and P. veitchii . These findings showed that the growth environment had an important effect on the content of oligostilbenes in P. ostii seed shell.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Profiling and simultaneous quantitative determination of oligostilbenes in Paeonia ostii seed shell from different geographical areas in China and their comparative evaluation

Zhang

Liu

Gao

et al. 2019

Phytochemical Analysis

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Introduction The Paeonia ostii T. Hong & J. X. Zhang seed shell, characterised by a high content of oligostilbenes, is one of the two most important by‐products in the preparation of seed oil. Oligostilbenes are considered characteristic constituents of the genus Paeonia, and can be used in fingerprinting to determine the geographical origin and the quality of raw materials. Objective To develop and optimise a simple and reproducible high‐performance liquid chromatography diode array detection (HPLC‐DAD) method for the simultaneous determination of seven oligostilbenes in P. ostii seed shell from different geographical areas, and to associate the cultivation area. Methodology A validated HPLC method coupled with a DAD detector was performed for the detection and determination of target compounds in the samples. Optimal chromatographic conditions were achieved using an Agilent Zorbax Eclipse SB‐AQ‐C18 column and a gradient elution with acetonitrile and potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution. Results The proposed quantitative method showed appropriate accuracy and precision, and was successfully applied to the routine analysis of seven oligostilbenes and the quality evaluation of 50 P. ostii seed shell samples. There were significant differences between the contents of the seven oligostilbenes in different samples (P < 0.01). Conclusion The results demonstrated that the oligostilbenes were main secondary metabolites in the P. ostii seed shells, and the content of seven components in P. ostii seed shells sourced from different cultivation areas in China was different.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 64%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Profiling and simultaneous quantitative determination of oligostilbenes in Paeonia ostii seed shell from different geographical areas in China and their comparative evaluation

Zhang

Liu

Gao

et al. 2019

Phytochemical Analysis

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“…They are an important group of flowering plants referred to as ''the king of flowers'' as a result of their large flowers, gorgeous color, elegant shape, and rich fragrance. Nowadays, tree peonies have become an internationalized ornamental as well as oil plant and are widely cultivated in many countries (Cheng, 2007;Liu et al, 2018;Zhang et al, 2018). They are unique, traditional, precious plants in China and they have also been cultivated extensively in the United States, France, the Netherlands, and more (Zhao and Tao, 2011).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

In Vitro Effects of Five Different Classes of Fungicides on Growth and Development of Botrytis cinerea Isolated from Tree Peony in China

Tian¹,

Che²,

Sun³

et al. 2019

horts

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Gray mold caused by Botrytis cinerea has become an important limiting factor for tree peony production. Currently, chemical control is still the main means of managing the disease in China. The objective of this study was to test fungicides with different mechanisms of action in controlling B. cinerea on tree peony. The inhibitory efficacy of five fungicides on four asexual stages was measured in the petri dish containing culture medium amended with a tested fungicide at various concentrations. The results showed that carbendazim had the strongest inhibition effect against all four stages of B. cinerea, with the EC50 values of 0.1037, 0.0563, 0.5578, and 0.0797 mg·L–1, respectively. The inhibitory effect of diethofencarb was only slightly less than that of carbendazim on conidia production, germination, and germ tube elongation. The inhibitory effect of procymidone was second only to that of carbendazim on colony expansion. The results indicated that carbendazim and diethofencarb could be used as protective fungicides to spray in the early stage of disease occurrence to inhibit conidia germination and germ tube elongation, so as to reduce the infection rate of B. cinerea and prevent disease occurrence. Carbendazim, procymidone, and diethofencarb mainly inhibit the reinfection of B. cinerea by inhibiting the growth of mycelium and the production of conidia, so they could be used as control fungicides during the occurrence phase of the disease.

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New Insights into the Impact of Ecological Factor on Bioactivities and Phytochemical Composition of Paeonia veitchii

Yuan

Yan

Sun

et al. 2020

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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Paeonia veitchii has been widely distributed in China under different ecological types. Its roots contain diverse phytochemical constituents, which possess very high bioactivities. However, the influence of ecological factors on activities and ingredients of P. veitchii roots still remains unknown. The purpose of this research was to analyze the variation in bioactivities and phytochemical composition of P. veitchii roots upon exposure to various ecological factors. Seven P. veitchii populations collected from different regions in China were evaluated. The results of correlation analysis suggested that four major ecological factors, including average annual temperature, elevation, total potassium, and organic matter, had a strong correlation with the bioactivities of P. veitchii roots. Further, the major ecological factors were also highly correlated with the contents of naringin, gallic acid, benzoylpaeoniflorin, and paeoniflorin. The principal component analysis results supported four major metabolites as the main contributing ingredients. All populations were classified into three groups, G1, G2, and G3, through hierarchical cluster analysis. G1 showed more significant advantages in the above-mentioned four ecological factors, four active ingredients, and bioactivities compared to the other two groups. P. veitchii roots growing at lower average annual temperature, high elevation, rich total potassium and organic matter in the soils were presumed to have relatively higher bioactivities. These data expand the study on the bioactivities and phytochemical composition of P. veitchii roots and have a guiding significance for the ecological factor selection during the cultivation process of this herbaceous peony species.

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Paeonia veitchii seeds as a promising high potential by-product: Proximate composition, phytochemical components, bioactivity evaluation and potential applications

Cited by 36 publications

References 52 publications

Profiling and simultaneous quantitative determination of oligostilbenes in Paeonia ostii seed shell from different geographical areas in China and their comparative evaluation

Profiling and simultaneous quantitative determination of oligostilbenes in Paeonia ostii seed shell from different geographical areas in China and their comparative evaluation

In Vitro Effects of Five Different Classes of Fungicides on Growth and Development of Botrytis cinerea Isolated from Tree Peony in China

New Insights into the Impact of Ecological Factor on Bioactivities and Phytochemical Composition of Paeonia veitchii

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