2019
DOI: 10.1093/analys/anz032
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Pain and spatial inclusion: evidence from Mandarin

Abstract: The surface grammar of reports such as ‘I have a pain in my leg’ suggests that pains are objects which are spatially located in parts of the body. We show that the parallel construction is not available in Mandarin. Further, four philosophically important grammatical features of such reports cannot be reproduced. This suggests that arguments and puzzles surrounding such reports may be tracking artefacts of English, rather than philosophically significant features of the world.

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The apparent linguistic differences between various languages, however, can sometimes be deceptive. Liu and Klein (2020) carried out a cross-linguistic analysis concerning the bodily view of pain that pains are objects which are located in body parts. And they claimed that (1) Mandarin has no locative locutions for pain and (2) the absence of locative locutions for pain puts the bodily view of pain at risk.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The apparent linguistic differences between various languages, however, can sometimes be deceptive. Liu and Klein (2020) carried out a cross-linguistic analysis concerning the bodily view of pain that pains are objects which are located in body parts. And they claimed that (1) Mandarin has no locative locutions for pain and (2) the absence of locative locutions for pain puts the bodily view of pain at risk.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a recent paper, Liu and Klein (2020) carry out a cross-linguistic analysis, and they claim that (1) pain locutions like (b), which they call locative locutions, "are impermissible in Mandarin" (p. 265) and (2) this puts the bodily view of pain "at risk" (pp. 269-270).…”
Section: The Bodily View Of Pain and Locative Locutions For Painmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…What then explains the intuitive failure of the pain-in-mouth argument? In their recent paper, Liu and Klein (2019) draw attention to the distinction between two distinct kinds of pain reports in English: (i) the locative locution, e.g. 'there is a pain in my back', which at the level of surface grammar describes pains as things located in body parts; 6 and (ii) the predicative locution, e.g.…”
Section: The Entailment Accountmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the rapid development of machine learning and artificial intelligence in recent years, new algorithms based on machine learning have been applied to predict candidate pathogenic genes; they have shown good predictive performance (Zou et al, 2018;Peng et al, 2018;Liao et al, 2018;Zhang et al, 2018;Xiong et al, 2018;He et al, 2018;Ding et al, 2019;Liu, 2019;Liu et al, 2019a;Zhu et al, 2019). In 2011, Mordelet et al (Mordelet and Vert, 2011) considered the problem of genetic prediction as a supervised machine learning problem and proposed the ProDiGe method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%