2022
DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002769
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Pain interference in young adulthood and work participation

Abstract: Chronic pain is associated with reduced work participation, but longitudinal data on the work impact of chronic pain are limited. We used data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth-1997 cohort to analyze how pain interference in early adulthood was associated with subsequent exit from the labor force in a longitudinal survey. Pain interference at age 29 and employment status were self-reported at subsequent biennial interviews. Exit from the labor force, return to employment, and development of new he… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Pain interference may contribute not only to premature mortality, but also to other adverse outcomes. One study found that pain interference at age 29 increased hazards of subsequent labor force exit and health-related work limitation ( Pooleri, Yeduri, Horne, Frech, & Tumin, 2023 ). Another study found pain interference predicted injurious falls ( Cai, Leveille, Shi, Chen, & You, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pain interference may contribute not only to premature mortality, but also to other adverse outcomes. One study found that pain interference at age 29 increased hazards of subsequent labor force exit and health-related work limitation ( Pooleri, Yeduri, Horne, Frech, & Tumin, 2023 ). Another study found pain interference predicted injurious falls ( Cai, Leveille, Shi, Chen, & You, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Early identification of risk factors for pain persistence can help identify patients who would most benefit from treatment to help manage their pain problems. 36 Furthermore, our analysis of risk factors for pain persistence and pain onset can lead to further work tracing mechanisms that might contribute to inequity in the diagnosis and management of pain problems. For example, as discussed in a recent study, a higher incidence of high-impact chronic pain among Black and Hispanic patients as compared with White patients could reflect structural disadvantages limiting access to treatment or the types of treatment received, as well as differences in patient experience and exposure to bias or stigma from health care providers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Early identification of risk factors for pain persistence can help identify patients who would most benefit from treatment to help manage their pain problems 36 . Furthermore, our analysis of risk factors for pain persistence and pain onset can lead to further work tracing mechanisms that might contribute to inequity in the diagnosis and management of pain problems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic pain in young adulthood results in restrictions on daily activities, peer isolation, impacts on relationships with significant others, increased anxiety, isolation from peers and hinders engagement with education and work ( 15 ) and has longer term impacts ( 18 , 19 ). Pain-related challenges (e.g., physical limitations, mood changes due to pain, unpredictable exacerbations) may negatively affect how young adults perceive themselves, and, they often report feeling different compared to peers and prospective romantic partners ( 20 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%