This study describes the use of novel azodyes reagents, H 4 L,1- [(1,3,7,4, chromene-5,10-dione, that prepare ellagic acid as a coupling agent with 4-aminoantipyrine, as sensitive and selective analytical reagent for the determination of palladium (II),nickel (II) and silver (I) Ions spectrophotometrically. HL reacts with ions at pH (3,8 and 6) respectively to form colored complexes of 1:2 stoichiometry of Pd(II), Ni(II) and 1:1 for Ag(I) which show a maximum absorbance of 504, 495 and 492nm of molar ratio absorbitivity 3.565x10 3 , 1.966x10 3 and 4.735x10 3 L.mol -1 cm -1 respectively. Fixed optimum conditions were constructed, precision, accuracy, R.S.D.andcorrelation factors. The Beers law was obeyed 0.1-3ppm. The thermal measurements were also studied, all the complexes show three-stage mass loss in their TG/HDSC curves.