2016
DOI: 10.5152/dcbybd.2016.1202
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Palliative Care Ethics

Abstract: GirişDeğişen toplumsal yapılar, yaşlanan dünya ve biyoteknolojik geliş-meler sonucunda artık ölümler evde değil hastanelerde, hastanelerin yoğun bakım ünitelerinde gerçekleşmektedir. Yeni teknolojik uygulamalar ölüm kavramını değiştirmekte, belli durumlarda aileleri ve sağlık ça-lışanlarını ölüm süreçleri hakkında karar vermek zorunda bırakmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda da hasta, hasta yakınları ve sağlık çalışanları özellikle de hekimler pek çok etik ikilemle karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Yaşamı tehdit eden hastalıkl… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(20 reference statements)
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“…According to the philosophy of palliative care, the patients are provided with care and support in various institutions; death is part of ordinary life; physical, social, and spiritual aspects of care all are integrated; and the main targets are to enhanced life quality of the patients and to ensure that the patient quickly returns to his/her social life [10,16].…”
Section: Philosophy Of Palliative Carementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…According to the philosophy of palliative care, the patients are provided with care and support in various institutions; death is part of ordinary life; physical, social, and spiritual aspects of care all are integrated; and the main targets are to enhanced life quality of the patients and to ensure that the patient quickly returns to his/her social life [10,16].…”
Section: Philosophy Of Palliative Carementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Ministry of Health supports Palliative Care Services from Past to Present DOI: http://dx.doi.org /10.5772/intechopen.88990 these centers both in terms of institutionalization and training of employees. For this reason, both the Ministry of Health and the palliative care association organize workshops and training programs [16,31]. Moreover, guidelines prepared by the Ministry of Health according to the conditions and priorities of Turkey aim at identification and institutionalization of palliative care; development of awareness of palliative care, gradually increasing the number of palliative care services until 2023; creation of trained and experienced professional teams in the field of palliative care; and service to patients in need of palliative care.…”
Section: Palliative Care Practices In Turkeymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, the presence of a patient with a disease that requires palliative care changes daily activities and routines, increases responsibilities of those who take care of the patient, and changes the roles in the family. A patient's being at a stage of requiring palliative care could cause family members to experience negative physical, psychological, and social effects [1][2][3]. Therefore, the caregiver could bring more difficulties and burden for patient's relatives who experience depressive symptoms such as fatigue and sleep problems [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This team includes health professionals and patients, as well as caregivers. In palliative care, it is important to support both the patients and caregivers and continue to provide the caregivers with support in the grieving process after the patient's death [3]. Nurses should provide the caregivers with appropriate support to ensure that caregivers are aware that maintaining the patient's care should not threaten caregivers' physical and psychological health and there is less burden to experience [7].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bu yaklaşımda, ağrıyı ve acıyı hafifletmeye yönelik uygulamaların yanı sıra; fiziksel, psikososyal, emosyonel ve manevi bakıma ilişkin mevcut diğer sorunları erken dönemde belirleme, değerlendirme ve tedavi etme de yer almaktadır. 1,2 Hastanın kaliteli bir yaşam sürdürmesi, etkin semptom yönetimi ve iletişim, ölümün doğal bir sürecin parçası olduğunun kabul edilmesi, hastanın özerkliğine saygı duyulması, multidisipliner bir yaklaşımın kabul edilmesi, ölümü hızlandırma ya da erteleme amacında olmaması, hasta bakımının psikolojik ve spiritüel yönlerini bütünleştirme, aileye manevi destek sağlama palyatif bakımın temel ilkeleri arasında yer almaktadır. 3 Palyatif bakımda ele alınan bu temel ilkeler doğrultusunda palyatif bakımın amacı; hastalığın sebep olduğu ağrı, yorgunluk, anoreksi, ağızda kuruma vb.…”
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