Paludisme grave chez les expatriés en réanimation à Abidjan

Kouame, K. E.; Brouh, Y.; Soro, Laura; Bissagnené, E.; Eholié, S; Amonkou, A.

doi:10.1016/s0750-7658(02)00637-8

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Le paludisme est la maladie parasitaire la plus répandue au monde et elle constitue un risque majeur pour la population y compris la communauté expatriée (4,8,9,15). Au Cameroun, le paludisme est endémique durant toute l'année sur une grande partie du territoire.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Tous les patients de plus de 50 ans hospitalisés présentaient au moins un signe de gravité avec une létalité de 11 % (3/27), alors qu'aucun décès n'a été déclaré chez les plus jeunes. Ce travail rejoint celui de Kouamé en 2002, qui avait rapporté 18 % de mortalité chez les patients expatriés adultes hospitalisés en réanimation pour un paludisme grave à Abidjan (8).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

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Descriptive analysis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in an expatriate community in Yaounde-Cameroon

Vanhecke

Nguimfack

Berry

et al. 2014

Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot.

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Malaria is an endemic disease in Cameroon. Expatriate population is also affected by malaria risk. Many studies are published on malaria, but few are focused on the expatriate population. The objective was to describe epidemiological characteristics andmanagement ofmalaria at Plasmodium falciparum in Yaounde expatriate population. This is a retrospective analysis of all patients treated at health center of the French Embassy in Yaounde in 2013 with a diagnosis of malaria. 103 cases were recruited. Out of them, 32.7% came from the outskirts of Yaounde, 25.2% from the coastal area of Cameroon, and 20.4% from the center of Yaounde. 22 patients were hospitalized, including 6 in Emergency department. 3 deaths were reported during this period. Severe malaria cases are regularly detected in expatriate population inYaounde and preferentially patients, who are over 50 years old, long stay residents in Cameroon and they paid less attention on prevention and vector control. This study confirms the presence of urban malaria in Yaounde and the need to adopt measures including prophylaxis. To the ignorance of risk and the poor adherence to prophylactic measures, it appears important that the various embassies in northern countries have specific information to their expatriates living in endemic areas.

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Section: Discussionunclassified