Paraconsistent Algorithm Extractor of Contradiction Effects - &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Paraextrctr&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;ctr&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;

Filho, João Inácio da Silva; Lambert‐Torres, Germano; Ferrara, L.F.P.; Mário, Maurício Conceição; Santos, Marco Antônio Cetale; Onuki, Alexandre Shozo; Camargo, Jose de Melo; Rocco, Alexandre

doi:10.4236/jsea.2011.410067

Cited by 12 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The resulting evidence degree which expresses the intensity of the Paraconsistent logical state ε τ is computed by: D CR is the real Certainty Degree calculated by (6) or (7).…”

Section: The Equations Of Pal2vmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An Introductory Study of the Hydrogen Atom with Paraquantum Logic

Filho¹

2012

JMP

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Paraquantum Logics (PQL) has its origins in the fundamental concepts of the Paraconsistent Annotated Logics (PAL) whose main feature is to be capable of treating contradictory information. Based on a class of logics called Paraconsistent Logics with annotations of two values (PAL2v), PQL performs a logical treatment on signals obtained by measurements on physical quantities which are considered Observable Variables in the physical world. In the process of application of the PQL the obtained values are transformed in Evidence Degrees and represented on a Lattice of four Ver- tices where special equations transform these degrees into Paraquantum logical states ψ which propagate. The propagation of Paraquantum logical states provides us with results which can be interpreted and modeled through phenomena studied in physics. Using the paraquantum equations, we investigate the effects of balancing of Energies and the quantization and transience properties of the Paraquantum Logical Model in real Physical Systems. As a demonstration of the usage of the paraquantum equations we perform a numerical comparative study that applies the PQL to the Bohr’s model to find the energy levels of the Hydrogen atom. It is verified that the values of energy in each level of the Paraquantum logical model of the Hydrogen atom are close to the values found by the conventional way. The results through the Paraquantum Logic allow considering other important properties of the atom, as the forecast of number of electrons in each layer

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“…The resulting evidence degree which expresses the intensity of the Paraconsistent logical state ε τ is computed by: D CR is the real Certainty Degree calculated by (6) or (7).…”

Section: The Equations Of Pal2vmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In recent applications of the PAL2v equations there were the need of including restrictions in its algorithms (see [6,7]). The restrictions were necessary because under certain conditions the results obtained from the model changed through leaps or unexpected variations [7,8].…”

Section: The Paraquantum Logic (P Ql )mentioning

confidence: 99%

An Introductory Study of the Hydrogen Atom with Paraquantum Logic

Filho¹

2012

JMP

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“…The main concepts and foundations of the logic LPA2v can be found in [5] and in [6]. Through the resultant equations of analyses in the PAL2v Lattice the principles of the Paraquantum Logic was created.…”

Section: C Is the Certainty Degree Obtained From The Evidence Degrementioning

confidence: 99%

“…expressed with evidence Degrees μ and λ, then from (2), (3) and (1) we can represent a Paraconsistent logical state  τ into Lattice τ of the PAL2v [5,6] …”

Section: Since the Linear Transformation T(xy) Shown In (1) Ismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Considering the formalism of a Paraconsistent logic of two values (PAL2v) [4][5][6], the concept of Paraquantum logical state ψ on a system in a given instant can only be represented by the Paraquantum logical entanglement of the two Evidence Degrees λ and μ, which are obtained from measurements of the Observable Variables on the physical environment. So, in the language of the Paraquantum Logics, the entanglement between the favorable Evidence Degree μ and de unfavorable Evidence Degree λ produces the representation of a final Paraquantum logical state ψ atual+1 visualized through the Intensity Degree of the Real Paraquantum logical state μ ψR and computed by Equation (14).…”

Section: The Paraquantum Logical Entanglement and The Interaction Betmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Study of the Interactions between Particles Based in Paraquantum Logic

Filho¹

2012

JMP

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Paraquantum Logic (P QL ) has its origins in the fundamental concepts of the Paraconsistent Annotated Logic (PAL) whose main feature is to be capable of treating contradictory information. In this work we presented a study of application of the P QL in resolution of phenomena of physical systems that involves the interactions between physical bodies or particles. Initially is considered that each particle or physical body that is in the physical world has a representative Lattice in the Paraquantum world. From this consideration is made a study of the phenomena of Paraquantum Entanglement modeling the interaction between particles based in fundamental concepts of the Paraquantum Logic. The mathematical relationships of representative Lattices of the Paraquantum Logic originate models with values that are identified with some physical constants. In this work these paraquantum values are identified with the Universal constant of Gravity, proposed by Newton, and the constant K, that relates the Interaction Force in charged particles in the Coulomb's Law. The results showed that the Paraquantum Logical Model elaborated starting from the fundamental concepts of the Paraquantum Logic (P QL ) is adequate to support theories based in a Paraquantum Universe built by an infinite amount of Lattices and forming a Paraquantum net of infinite dimensions.

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