2005
DOI: 10.1021/jo047823h
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Parallel Synthesis of Strongly Fluorescent Polysubstituted 2,6-Dicyanoanilines via Microwave-Promoted Multicomponent Reaction

Sun-Liang Cui,
Xu-Feng Lin,
Yan-Guang Wang

Abstract: [reaction: see text] A facile parallel synthesis of polysubstituted 2,6-dicyanoanilines via microwave-promoted three-component reaction of aldehydes, ketones, and propanedinitrile in solution and also on polymer support has been developed. The screening for optical properties identified two new compounds with high fluorescence quantum yields.

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Cited by 163 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, they were also prepared under microwave irradiation and by different methods of grinding. 24,25 Although various synthetic procedures for the synthesis of 3,5-diaryl/hetaryl-2,6-dicyanoanilines have been reported, but they need too long reaction times and they have relatively low yields. Additionally, some of them have no reproducibility and have harsh reaction conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, they were also prepared under microwave irradiation and by different methods of grinding. 24,25 Although various synthetic procedures for the synthesis of 3,5-diaryl/hetaryl-2,6-dicyanoanilines have been reported, but they need too long reaction times and they have relatively low yields. Additionally, some of them have no reproducibility and have harsh reaction conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 Moreover, the main disadvantage of almost all the existing methods is that the catalysts are destroyed in the workup procedure and cannot be recovered or reused. [10][11][12][13][14] On the other hand, no heterogeneous catalysts have been used for this transformation. Therefore, there is still a need for a simpler, more versatile, and environmentally friendly process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past decade there have been tremendous development in three-and four-component reactions and great efforts continue to be made to develop new MCRs. [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] The need to reduce the amount of toxic waste and by-product arising from chemical processes requires increasing emphasis on the use of less toxic and environmentally compatible materials in the design of new synthetic methods. One of most promising approaches is using water as the reaction media.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%