<div>In the presence of uncertainty, one of the most
difficult issues for tracking in control systems is to estimate
the accuracy and precision of hidden variables. Kalman filter
is considered as the widely adapted estimation algorithm for
tracking applications. However, tracking of multiple objects is
still a challenging task to achieve better results for prediction and
correction. To solve this problem, a multi-dimensional Kalman
filter is proposed using state estimations for tracking multiple
objects. This paper also presents the performance analysis of
proposed tracking model for linear measurements. The steady?state and covariance equations are derived and their co-efficients
are updated. The multi-dimensional Kalman filter is evaluated
mathematically for linear dynamic systems. The path tracking
based on Kalman filter and multi-dimensional Kalman filter is
also analyzed. The true and filtered responses of our proposed
filtering algorithm for multiple object tracking are observed.
The output covariance produces steady state values after four
number of samples. The simulation results shows that the
performance of our proposed filtering algorithm is 2x times
effective than conventional Kalman filter for objects moving in
linear motion and proves that proposed filter is suitable for real?time implementation.</div><div><br>
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