Paraphimosis in seven debilitated horses

Simmons, H.A.; Cox, J. Roalfe; Edwards, Glenn S.; Neal, PA; K, Urquhart

doi:10.1136/vr.116.5.126

Cited by 18 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…A possible explanation may be an association with the severe systemic illness. Severe constitutional distress, exhaustion and debility have all been associated with penile abnormalities in horses (Simmons et al 1985;Love et al 1992). The effects of endotoxaemia on vasodilation, vascular permeability and coagulation may have contributed to failure of detumescence, as could the effect of inflammatory mediators and other aspects of endotoxaemia that were an integral part of the stallion's disease process.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical ejaculation and cryopreservation of semen from a breeding stallion with paraphimosis secondary to priapism and haemorrhagic colitis

Feary

Moffett

Bruemmer

et al. 2010

Equine Veterinary Education

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical ejaculation and cryopreservation of semen from a breeding stallion with paraphimosis secondary to priapism and haemorrhagic colitis

Feary

Moffett

Bruemmer

et al. 2010

Equine Veterinary Education

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“…In the current case series, 2 pigs were suspected to have developed a prolapsed penis after routine castration, and 3 pigs were considered idiopathic. None of the pigs were considered underweight or malnourished for their age, which has been identified as a cause of penile prolapse in horses …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…None of the pigs were considered underweight or malnourished for their age, which has been identified as a cause of penile prolapse in horses. 12…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Surgical treatment of chronic penile prolapse in Vietnamese pot‐bellied pigs: 5 cases (2016–2017)

et al. 2019

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Objective To describe the surgical treatment and short‐ and long‐term outcome of young pot‐bellied pigs with penile prolapse. Study design Short case series. Animals Five young castrated Vietnamese pot‐bellied pigs. Methods Five Vietnamese pot‐bellied pigs presented with penile prolapse of several weeks duration. No other abnormalities were found at physical examination. Under general anesthesia, phallopexy with or without combined urethropexy was performed successfully in all cases. Results All pigs were discharged from the hospital. One pig required a second urethropexy the day after the initial surgery to improve positioning of the penis in the prepuce. Long‐term outcome was available in 4 cases. Penile prolapse resolved in the 4 cases available for follow‐up, and the owners were satisfied with the cosmetic outcome of the procedure. Conclusion Penile prolapse was successfully corrected in 5 pot‐bellied pigs by using 2 different phallopexy techniques. The procedure was combined with urethropexy in 3 pigs. Long‐term outcome was excellent in the 4 cases available for follow‐up. Clinical impact This is the first report describing the use of phallopexy with or without urethropexy for successful treatment of penile prolapse in young pot‐bellied pigs. Two different phallopexy techniques were effectively used in this report. The etiology of penile prolapse in pot‐bellied pigs remains unknown.

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“…Ligation of several venous and lymphatic vessels probably impaired transport of fluid from the preputial, scrotal and penile tissue. Given that horses with these complications require very intense management (hydrotherapy and massage, mechanical support of the penis, application of topical emollients, anti‐inflammatory drugs), and potentially even a partial phallectomy (Simmons et al . 1985), the owners elected to subject the horse to euthanasia.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Haematuria in two geldings caused by osteochondroma of theos pubis: Case reports and anatomic study of theos pubisin 41 cadaveric pelvises

Rebsamen

Geyer²,

Fürst

et al. 2011

Equine Veterinary Education

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Summary Exostosis of the os pubis causing haematuria, and potentially cystorrhexis, in horses has not been described in the literature. In this study, 2 geldings that suffered from exercise‐induced haematuria caused by an osteochondroma of the os pubis, and the assessment of 41 cadaveric pubic bones are reported on. The anatomy of the os pubis is highly variable. The prevalence of exostosis in the os pubis appears to be higher in male horses. Palpation and ultrasonography of the pelvis per rectum and cystoscopy are valuable diagnostic tools. Depending on the extent of changes in the bladder wall, surgical removal of the exostosis should be considered in order to prevent cystorrhexis. In horses that present with haematuria, closer assessment of the os pubis for the presence of an exostosis is warranted.

show abstract

Paraphimosis in seven debilitated horses

Cited by 18 publications

References 0 publications

Chemical ejaculation and cryopreservation of semen from a breeding stallion with paraphimosis secondary to priapism and haemorrhagic colitis

Chemical ejaculation and cryopreservation of semen from a breeding stallion with paraphimosis secondary to priapism and haemorrhagic colitis

Surgical treatment of chronic penile prolapse in Vietnamese pot‐bellied pigs: 5 cases (2016–2017)

Haematuria in two geldings caused by osteochondroma of theos pubis: Case reports and anatomic study of theos pubisin 41 cadaveric pelvises

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