Parental burnout and sleep problems in Iranian mothers of primary school‐aged children: Exploring the mediation effect of emotional schemas

Hormozi, Bessat Kalantar; Khosravi, Zohreh; Sabzi, Narges

doi:10.1002/brb3.2688

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 68 publications

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“…Here, parents' cognitive processing can play a critical role. The findings of Hormozi et al (2022) showed that emotional schemas and individualised beliefs about emotions mediated the relationship between PB and sleep problems (insomnia and hypersomnia). These emotional schemas are shaped by individual-specific experiences such as culture, family environment, and a history of trauma (Edwards 2019).…”

Section: Effects Of Parental Burnout On Parents' Well-beingmentioning

confidence: 94%

From Burnout to Parental Burnout: How Does Caregiving Become a Burden?

ÇAKMAK,

ARIKAN

2024

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar

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Parenting, traditionally associated with positive feelings, simultaneously presents formidable challenges that can be detrimental to both families and children. The emergence of parental burnout as a contemporary construct describes the complex array of issues and hardships faced by parents. In recent years, there has been a notable increase in the prevalence of parental burnout and its consequences. Accordingly, this review critically examines the evolution of burnout as a concept, particularly within the realm of caregiving, and subsequently delves into the genesis of parental burnout. This comprehensive exploration includes an analysis of the primary determinants contributing to parental burnout and its multifaceted effects on parents, children, and family relationships. Finally, this review culminates in an outline of prospective implications and interventions designed to mitigate parental burnout, thereby providing valuable insights for professionals involved in the support and guidance of families and children.

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Section: Effects Of Parental Burnout On Parents' Well-beingmentioning

confidence: 94%

From Burnout to Parental Burnout: How Does Caregiving Become a Burden?

ÇAKMAK,

ARIKAN

2024

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar

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“…Previous studies have shown that parents of autistic children will experience more parental burnout, especially when children have a combination of physical and mental disabilities ( Gérain and Zech, 2018 ; Kütük et al, 2021 ). Chronic parental burnout can affect parents’ physical and mental health, such as increased cortisol, insomnia, overeating, and anxiety, which can decrease their work efficiency ( Brianda et al, 2020 ; Evans et al, 2022 ; Hormozi et al, 2022 ; Exhausted Parents in Japan, n.d. ). Some parents may even resort to alcohol or suicide to avoid parental responsibilities ( Mikolajczak et al, 2019 , 2021 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mediating role of perceived social support: alexithymia and parental burnout in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder

Lin¹,

Wang²,

Lin³

et al. 2023

Front. Psychol.

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BackgroundParental burnout is a concept that reflects the emotional exhaustion and emotional distance of parents from children due to their inability to cope with the pressure of parenting. It has been confirmed that parents of autistic children are at higher risk for parental burnout. Additional research has suggested a relationship between parental burnout and parents’ personality traits. However, the relationship between alexithymia, an independent personality factor, with parental burnout is little to none.ObjectiveTo look into the connection between parental burnout and alexithymia among parents of autistic children.MethodThree hundred and one parents were approached for recruitment and data were collected from 203 parents through a cross-sectional survey assessing parental burnout, alexithymia status, and perceived social support. Because the data is not normally distributed, Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient rho(p) was used to assess the correlation between the variables; and then using AMOS to analyze the mediating effects of perceived social support and the moderating effect of gender.ResultThe result showed that (1) There is a negative association between alexithymia with parental burnout (β = 0.6, p < 0.01), while perceive social support was the negative predictor of alexithymia (β = −0.45, p < 0.01) and parental burnout (β = −0.26, p < 0.01); (2) perceive social support partially mediated the relationship between alexithymia and parental burnout of parents of autistic children, which can explain 16.3% of the total effect; (3) Gender plays a moderating role in the first half of the indirect effect of alexithymia on parental burnout, as evidenced by the significant difference in path coefficients between the male and female models (male: β = −0.10, p < 0.05; female: β = −0.60, p < 0.05).ConclusionHealth professionals and policymakers should be aware of parental burnout among parents of autistic children in China and take early intervention steps. Furthermore, they should recognize the negative impact of alexithymia and the positive impact of social support when developing plans to alleviate parental burnout in children with autism, with a particular focus on mothers with alexithymia, who are more likely to experience low social support and burnout than fathers with alexithymia.

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“…Kawamoto et al. ( 2018 ) suggested parental burnout is an antecedent for both depression and sleep issues (which are related to depression) (Nutt et al., 2008 ; Kalantar‐Hormozi et al., 2022 ). Parental burnout is manifested as pronounced exhaustion related to one's parental duties.…”

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confidence: 99%

Parental burnout and depression among Iranian mothers: The mediating role of Maladaptive Coping modes

2023

Self Cite

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Objective Depression in mothers impacts children negatively. Understanding the antecedents and the underlying mechanisms of depression is essential in helping clinicians target depressive symptoms effectively. This study investigated the relationship between parental burnout and depression in mothers and examined the mediation role of Maladaptive Coping modes. Method A total of 224 mothers participated in this study and completed the Parental Burnout Assessment scale, Patient Health Questionnaire, and items related to coping modes in Schema Mode Inventory. Results Data analysis with structural equation modeling revealed that depression and parental burnout were positively and significantly related. Bootstrap analysis showed that all coping modes except the Self‐Aggrandizer mode act as mediators between parental burnout and depression in mothers. Detached Protector mode had the strongest indirect effect on depression. Conclusion The results suggest Maladaptive Coping modes mediate the association between parental burnout and depression. The present finding provides evidence that Maladaptive Coping modes can be considered probable mediational mechanisms that relate depression to parental burnout in mothers and may serve as potential interventional targets.

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Parental burnout and sleep problems in Iranian mothers of primary school‐aged children: Exploring the mediation effect of emotional schemas

Cited by 5 publications

References 68 publications

From Burnout to Parental Burnout: How Does Caregiving Become a Burden?

From Burnout to Parental Burnout: How Does Caregiving Become a Burden?

The mediating role of perceived social support: alexithymia and parental burnout in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder

Parental burnout and depression among Iranian mothers: The mediating role of Maladaptive Coping modes

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