“…There is a large body of research that associates anxiety with family causes, such as over-control, over-protection, negativity, non-response and rejection (Ballash et al, 2006;Bogels & BrechmanToussaint, 2006;Bruggen, Stams, & Bogels, 2008;Letcher et al, 2012;McLeod et al, 2007;Mellon & Moutavelis, 2011;Sagar & Lavalle, 2010). Parents of anxious children are over-controlling, express excessive regulation of children's activities and/or routines, high levels of parental vigilance and intrusion, and discourage independent problem-solving (Bogels & Brechman-Toussaint, 2006); parents are also over-protective and concerned (Pereira, Barros, Mendonc, & Muris, 2014).…”