Parental Occupational Status and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescent: Cross-Sectional Secondary Data Analysis

Kim, Sohee; Kim, Jisu; Yoo, Hae Young; Ryu, Eunjung

doi:10.1016/j.pedn.2019.01.005

Cited by 12 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Social problems that pose a risk of suicidal behavior consist of parental occupational status, state of political regimes, schools, peers, and suicide rates. Parental occupational status (the father was unemployed or self‐employed, the father worked casual hours) is positively related to suicidal behavior in adolescents (Chiu et al, 2017; S. H. Kim, Kim et al, 2019). The risk of suicidal behavior in adolescents is related to political regimes.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

What are the risk factors and protective factors of suicidal behavior in adolescents? A systematic review

Ati

Paraswati

Windarwati

2020

Child Adoles Psych Nursing

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Problem Suicidal behavior is the third leading cause of death in adolescents in the world. Suicide behavior in adolescents can be prevented by recognizing risk factors and protective factors originating from themselves and the surrounding environment. This study aimed to identify risk factors and protective factors for adolescents who demonstrate suicidal behavior. Methods A systematic search in four databases, including ScienceDirect, EBSCO, Direct Open Access Journal, and ProQuest, was performed using the terms “suicide,” “risk,” and “adolescent.” The search was limited to publications between 2015 and 2019. Articles were selected using PRISMA, a total of 66 articles were analyzed in the systematic review, all of which were quantitative studies. Findings Based on the synthesis results, it was found that internal risk factors, external risk factors, and protective factors for adolescents who demonstrate suicidal behavior. Conclusion The results indicated that there are risk factors, both internal and external factors inhibiting suicide behavior in adolescents, which were rarely considered in the promotion and prevention effort of adolescent suicidal behavior.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

What are the risk factors and protective factors of suicidal behavior in adolescents? A systematic review

Ati

Paraswati

Windarwati

2020

Child Adoles Psych Nursing

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“…Furthermore, poverty is closely linked to insecurity in the areas of employment, social conditions, and income [ 20 ], negatively affecting access to health services. More specifically, some studies have shown that employment insecurity among parents contributes to suicidal ideation among the adolescent population [ 7 , 8 , 9 ]. A study in Mexico indicated that adolescents considered family problems the main cause of attempted suicide [ 21 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These determinants have been associated with suicide attempts. Various authors have indicated that precarious work conditions, occupational stress and low income among parents are factors contributing to suicide attempts in adolescents [ 7 , 8 , 9 ]. As social determinants, health systems influence suicidal behavior when lack of access, limited availability and low quality of health services are barriers for the prevention or early detection of this public health problem [ 1 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Living Conditions of Adolescents Who Have Attempted Suicide in Mexico

Valdez‐Santiago

Cruz-Bañares

Rojas-Carmona

et al. 2020

IJERPH

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Suicidal behavior represents a complex public health problem, with a rising number of suicide attempts registered among Mexican adolescents. We undertook a qualitative study in order to understand the living conditions of adolescents who had attempted to take their lives in five Mexican states. We interviewed 37 adolescents who had engaged in suicide attempts in the year prior to our study. To code and analyze the information, we defined the following three categories of living conditions as social determinants of health for adolescents: poverty and vulnerability, education, and health care. To this end, we followed the methodology proposed by Taylor and Bogdan, and used Atlas.ti 7.5.18 software for analyses. Among our findings, we noted that poverty, manifested primarily as material deprivation, rendered the daily lives of our interviewees precarious, compromising even their basic needs. All the young people analyzed had either received medical, psychological, and/or psychiatric care as outpatients or had been hospitalized. School played a positive role in referring adolescents with suicidal behavior to health services; however, it also represented a high-risk environment. Our findings highlight the urgent need to implement a national intersectoral strategy as part of comprehensive public policy aimed at improving the health of adolescents in Mexico.

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“…Several studies have indicated that lower socioeconomic status (SES), which includes income, education, and occupation, could lead to young children's mental health problems [7,21]. Adolescents and adults with low household income in childhoods are more likely to have depression, stress, and suicidal ideation [20,28]. In addition, previous studies have also demonstrated that depression is related to SES, especially income [29][30][31] because higher income may refer to low nancial stress and economic margin to deal with depression [31].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parental long working hours and adult children's depression in South Korea: a cross-sectional study

Kim

Lee

Park

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: This study investigated the association between parental long working hours and the depression of adult children living with them in South Korea. Methods: Data from two years of the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) in 2014 and 2016 were analyzed using a cross-sectional study. Study samples included 1334 adult children aged ≥ 19 and 2486 parents (1483 mothers and 1003 fathers). Depression was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the association between parental long working hours and their adult children’s depression. Results: Odds ratio (OR) of adult children’s depression for maternal working > 60 hours/week was 4.88 (95% confidential interval (CI): 1.95 – 12.2) when maternal working ≤ 40 hours/week was considered as a reference in the crude model. After considering parental and adult children’s socio-demographic characteristics and occupational characteristics, and parental depression, OR of adult children’s depression for maternal working was found to be 10.2 (95% CI: 2.47 – 42.0). The association between paternal long working hours and adult children’s depression was not statistically significant. Conclusions: Mothers’ long working hours were associated with the greater risk of their adult children’s depression in South Korea. Comprehending aging mothers’ weekly working hours is an important factor when developing strategies for addressing adult children’s depression using family-based interventions.

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Parental Occupational Status and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescent: Cross-Sectional Secondary Data Analysis

Cited by 12 publications

References 23 publications

What are the risk factors and protective factors of suicidal behavior in adolescents? A systematic review

What are the risk factors and protective factors of suicidal behavior in adolescents? A systematic review

Living Conditions of Adolescents Who Have Attempted Suicide in Mexico

Parental long working hours and adult children's depression in South Korea: a cross-sectional study

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