In this chapter, we are concerned with the well-being of people in old age, living at a residential care home (RCH), and how well-being can be supported in gerontological social work and care at the RCH. Based on empirical data consisting of well-being narratives with elderly residents (average age of 91), a dialogical performance analysis was undertaken about their experiences of well-being at the RCH. The indings of importance are reported through three themes: (1) childhood memories as a source of well-being, (2) family and work as a source of well-being, and (3) opportunities for the well-being of the elderly at the RCH. To be an individual with others is a phenomenon of a personal sense of self and a phenomenon of sociality. Well-being is also found in the individual's self-renewal. Well-being is about a sense of both individual continuity and change. Well-being is created in social situations with others (including caregivers) in daily interactions and in human contacts at the RCH. This kind of individual self-renewal is about human growth and is a human need regardless of age. Consequently, the human growth in (and despite) old age at RCH should be the main target of gerontological social work and care.Keywords: well-being, old age, residential care home, sense of self, sociality, human growth
IntroductionHow do we recognize well-being in old age? How do we know when elderly people feel well-being? How can we support people in old age to experience well-being? Old age here refers to the characteristic proile of the most elderly people (older than 85 years). These kinds of questions are expected to be raised, in order to fulill the elderly care policy of welfare and © 2017 The Author(s). Licensee InTech. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.to provide support for the well-being of persons in old age. This is especially true for elderly who are dependent on gerontological social work and care [1].2. Factors afecting the well-being of the elderly residing in the care home 2.1. Well-being related to health One possible answer to the above questions is that surely there is no problem: well-being is observable, at least if we understand well-being as being an experience of health and of being in good health in old age. This presupposes that we understand the essence of health as well-being, which means to feel good and thereby have a good life. To experience health and well-being requires the ability of "being able to" fulill small and large life projects [2]. Consequently, the experience of well-being is linked to health and the ability to fulill one's own life projects [3], regardless of whether they are small or big, regardless of the complexities of life, and regardless of the person's age.However, such an answer is in a certain way not entirely satisfactory because an understanding ...