“…If s = 0, that is, deg = p 2 and deg = 1, we recover the definition of classical WOPS given in [5], which includes the classical bivariate orthogonal polynomials studied by Krall and Sheffer [13], and other authors [3,8,9,14,16].…”
Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi-orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these polynomials including the analogues of the semiclassical Pearson differential equation, the structure relation and a differential-difference equation.
“…If s = 0, that is, deg = p 2 and deg = 1, we recover the definition of classical WOPS given in [5], which includes the classical bivariate orthogonal polynomials studied by Krall and Sheffer [13], and other authors [3,8,9,14,16].…”
Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi-orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these polynomials including the analogues of the semiclassical Pearson differential equation, the structure relation and a differential-difference equation.
MSC: 42C05 33C50Keywords: Orthogonal polynomials in two variables Sobolev orthogonal polynomials Classical orthogonal polynomials a b s t r a c t Sobolev orthogonal polynomials in two variables are defined via inner products involving gradients. Such a kind of inner product appears in connection with several physical and technical problems. Matrix second-order partial differential equations satisfied by Sobolev orthogonal polynomials are studied. In particular, we explore the connection between the coefficients of the second-order partial differential operator and the moment functionals defining the Sobolev inner product. Finally, some old and new examples are given.
“…In fact, [8] is the starting point to prove results for orthogonal polynomials in several variables similar to the standard properties for one-variable orthogonal polynomials (see [3,5,6,15]). …”
Classical orthogonal polynomials in two variables are defined as the orthogonal polynomials associated to a two-variable moment functional satisfying a matrix analogue of the Pearson differential equation. Furthermore, we characterize classical orthogonal polynomials in two variables as the polynomial solutions of a matrix second order partial differential equation.
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