Partial edentulism and Temporomandibular joint disorders

Gupta, Swati; Gupta, Richa; Garg, Rajeev

doi:10.9790/0853-131246063

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…In between, articulating disk occurs and functions as a third bone. 1,2 Some of the most prevalent and debilitating pain conditions arise from the structures innervated by the trigeminal system; head, face, masticatory musculature, temporomandibular joint and associated structures. Orofacial pain (OFP) can arise from different regions and eti ologies; developmental, inflammatory, traumatic, functional, or tumors.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It affects 5-12% of the population and the peak age is 20-40 year. 1,2 They are multi factorial disorders related to the TMJ, muscles of mastication, and the surrounding structures. The commonly associated signs and symptoms of TMDs are tenderness of the muscles and pain.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The commonly associated signs and symptoms of TMDs are tenderness of the muscles and pain. [1][2][3][4][5][6] TMD etiology is based on the Hybrid Theory, which stated "A combination of stress and occlusal disharmonies was responsible for the development of TMD symptoms in previously asymptomatic persons with bad occlusions". TMJ malalignment, neuromuscular imbalance in the face, nutritional theories and others have also been suggested to explain the etiology of TMD.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence and Awareness of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders among Patients in King Abdulaziz University, Dental Hospital

Alhussini

Mominkhan

Alhamed

et al. 2017

JDHODT

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Introduction: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are the most prevalent orofacial pain (OFP) conditions for which patients seek treatment. In our Saudi Arabia population, limited studies regarding patients' awareness of their TMDs in relation to the presence of its symptoms were reported. Objective: The scope of this work aims at assessing prevalence of TMD signs and symptoms in relation to patients' awareness of their occurrence. Patients and methods: A randomized cross sectional, observational study was based on 80 patients frequenting King Abdulaziz University Dental Hospital (KAUDH). Patients answered a comprehensive questionnaire, followed by clinical and radiographic assessments. Results: Patients' mean age was 39 years, with male to female ratio 1:5. Subjects diagnosed with TMD with at least two TMD signs and/or symptoms were 72.5%. Neither age nor gender had a significant effect on TMD. Headache consisted a major symptom (58.6 %) followed by clicking (42 %) and pain (39,6%) while muscle tenderness was 92.8%. Correlation of pain to TMD was highly significant, 28.7%. Parafunctional habits were present in 33.7% of patients; however, only 81.4% were associated with TMD. Jaw movements impairment was observed only in patients suffering from TMD symptoms. Occlusal discrepancies 68.7% showed statistically significant association between loss of posterior teeth and TMD. Radiographs showed that among TMD patients; 42% had anterior condylar position, while; 30% had posterior condylar position. 32.7% of patients recognized a TMJ related problem that affected their quality of life, while 67.3% suffering from TMD were unaware of their TMJ disorder. Conclusion: TMD was observed in our local population with two or more symptoms that negatively affect the patients' quality of life. However, awareness of the patients about their disease requires better community orientation about the significance of the disease and its prognosis.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence and Awareness of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders among Patients in King Abdulaziz University, Dental Hospital

Alhussini

Mominkhan

Alhamed

et al. 2017

JDHODT

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“…Perubahan posisi rahang bawah terhadap rahang atas akan mengganggu biomekanika sendi dan dapat menghasilkan berbagai gangguan sendi temporomandibula. 16 Hilangnya sejumlah gigi posterior menyebabkan beban oklusal yang diterima oleh gigi yang masih ada semakin berat. Keadaan ini pada akhirnya akan mengakibatkan beban berlebih pada sendi temporomandibula sehingga dapat menjadi faktor predisposisi terjadinya perubahan patologis pada sendi.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan Jumlah Dan Kuadran Kehilangan Gigi Dengan Tingkat Keparahan Gangguan Sendi Temporomandibula Pasien RSGM Usu

Hasanah¹,

Chairunnisa²

2019

pannmed

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Kehilangan gigi posterior dapat menyebabkan perubahan sekunder seperti malposisi gigi yang tersisa. Kehilangan gigi posterior di beberapa kuadran akan diikuti dengan hilangnya kontak oklusal yang mengganggu kestabilan lengkung gigi sehingga mengakibatkan ketidakseimbangan oklusi. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pada sendi temporomandibula. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi tingkat keparahan gangguan sendi temporomandibula berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin serta melihat hubungan antara jumlah dan kuadran kehilangan gigi posterior dengan tingkat keparahan gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pemeriksaan klinis pada 50 orang pasien RSGM USU yang berumur di atas 17 tahun dengan kehilangan gigi posterior. Data dianalisis dengan uji deskriptif univariat dan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan tingkat keparahan ringan dan sedang paling banyak dialami pada usia 17-25 tahun, dan keparahan berat dialami pada usia 36-45 dan 46-55 tahun. Setiap variasi tingkat keparahan gangguan sendi temporomandibula paling banyak dialami oleh perempuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara jumlah dan kuadran kehilangan gigi posterior dengan tingkat keparahan gangguan sendi temporomandibula, namun tingkat keparahan berat hanya ditemukan pada kelompok jumlah kehilangan gigi posterior lebih dari sama dengan tiga gigi dan jumlah kuadran kehilangan gigi posterior pada keempat kuadran

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“…[7] Panoramic images are useful and helpful to detect a pathological conditions, impacted teeth and to evaluate the eruption of the development and growth of permanent and milk teeth and also detect temporomandibular joint and vertical alveolar bone problem. [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13] The purpose of the research with panoramic image is to explain the missing connection between the unilateral of the mandibular posterior teeth and the articular eminence inclination at the temporomandibular joint.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Correlation Between Unilateral Posterior Teeth and Articular Inclination of the Temporomandibular Using the Panoramic Radiograph

Indriastuti¹,

Dewiyani²,

Sumawinata³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the International Conference on Environmental Awareness for Sustainable Development in Conjunction With Internat

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Alteration of Temporomandibular joint is part of the stogmatonagti. The prevalence of joint disorders is 10-70% most cases have lost mandibular molars. This research will the alteration of articular eminence inclination on temporomandibular joint between patients that loss the unilateral mandibular posterior teeth and patients with mandibular posterior teeth using panoramic x-ray. Analytic research cross-sectional study design. Data analysis was performed using an independent T-test with p-value = 0.05. T will be count as the average deviation of EA (eminensia artikularis) angle with sig value (P-Value) of 0,009 less, out of 0,05 or α

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Partial edentulism and Temporomandibular joint disorders

Cited by 5 publications

References 23 publications

Prevalence and Awareness of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders among Patients in King Abdulaziz University, Dental Hospital

Prevalence and Awareness of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders among Patients in King Abdulaziz University, Dental Hospital

Hubungan Jumlah Dan Kuadran Kehilangan Gigi Dengan Tingkat Keparahan Gangguan Sendi Temporomandibula Pasien RSGM Usu

The Correlation Between Unilateral Posterior Teeth and Articular Inclination of the Temporomandibular Using the Panoramic Radiograph

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