2022
DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2022.2091453
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Partial regularity of the heat flow of half-harmonic maps and applications to harmonic maps with free boundary

Abstract: Given a half-harmonic map u ∈ Ḣ 1 2 ,2 (R, S 1 ) minimizing the fractional Dirichlet energy under Dirichlet boundary conditions in R \ I, we show the existence of a second halfharmonic map, minimizing the Dirichlet energy in a different homotopy class. This is a first step towards addressing a problem raised by Brezis and is based on the study of the degree of fractional Sobolev maps and a sharp estimate à la Brezis-Coron. We give examples showing that it is in general not possible to minimize in every homotop… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Moser Millot andSire [2015] contributed important results to the study of half-harmonic maps by exploiting the fact that for any smooth u : S 1 → ‫ޒ‬ n we can represent the half-Laplacian classically in the form…”
Section: Background and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moser Millot andSire [2015] contributed important results to the study of half-harmonic maps by exploiting the fact that for any smooth u : S 1 → ‫ޒ‬ n we can represent the half-Laplacian classically in the form…”
Section: Background and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, ū is conformal. For such mappings, smooth regularity on B was shown by Grüter, Hildebrandt, and Nitsche [Grüter et al 1981]; thus condition (1-6) holds everywhere on 1434 MICHAEL STRUWE ∂ B in the pointwise sense, and ū parametrizes a minimal surface of finite area supported by N which meets N orthogonally along its boundary.…”
Section: Appendixmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Key features of the proof and related flow equations. In our approach, in a similar vein as [Lenzmann and Schikorra 2020], we uncover and exploit surprising regularity properties of the normal component dπ ⊥ N (u)∂ r u for the harmonic extension of u, likely related to the fractional commutator estimates for the normal projection in the work of Da Lio and Rivière [2011] or the regularity estimates of Da Lio and Pigati [2020], Mazowiecka and Schikorra [2018], and others.…”
Section: Background and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A different heat flow associated with half-harmonic maps, using the half-heat operator (∂ t − ) 1/2 instead of (1-1), was suggested by Hyder et al [2022], and they obtained global existence of partially regular, but possibly nonunique, weak solutions for their flow, with a possibly large singular set of measure zero.…”
Section: Background and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, he used a Ginzburg-Landau approximation in the interior, hence keeping the same nonlinear boundary condition. Another approach was considered in [22], where the approximation is on the boundary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%