“…The interview process involves the researcher acting as the data collection instrument and in safeguarding there is concentration on the research topic (Paradis, O'Brien, Nimmon, Bandiera, Martimianakis, 2016) A researcher ensures reliability and validity of the data collection process using member checking to prevent misinterpretations of the information (Killawi, Heisler, interview transcripts, analytical thoughts, and drafts of the final study with the participants to ensure their input are accurate (Mitchell, Schuster, Smith, Pronovost, & Wu, 2015). Årlin, Börjeson, and Östberg (2015) shared how a researcher uses member checking as a process to test data collection, a validation to the interpretations as an overview of the pros and cons, and as a tool to check preliminary results to increase validity and credibility. Directly following the interview process, I incorporated member checking to confirm the validity of each participant's responses.…”