2020
DOI: 10.1109/lwc.2019.2961670
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Passive Beamforming and Information Transfer via Large Intelligent Surface

Abstract: Large intelligent surface (LIS) has emerged as a promising new solution to improve the energy and spectrum efficiency of wireless networks. A LIS, composed of a large number of low-cost and energy-efficient reconfigurable passive reflecting elements, enhances wireless communications by reflecting impinging electro-magnetic waves. In this paper, we propose a novel passive beamforming and information transfer (PBIT) technique, in which the LIS simultaneously enhances the primary communication and sends informati… Show more

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Cited by 207 publications
(135 citation statements)
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“…In [84], the authors apply the principle of spatial modulation by modulating information onto the ON/OFF states of the reflecting elements of RISs. In addition, passive beamforming is obtained by adjusting the phase shifts of the activated reflecting elements.…”
Section: F Surface-based Modulation and Encodingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [84], the authors apply the principle of spatial modulation by modulating information onto the ON/OFF states of the reflecting elements of RISs. In addition, passive beamforming is obtained by adjusting the phase shifts of the activated reflecting elements.…”
Section: F Surface-based Modulation and Encodingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The BiG-AMP algorithm is a computationally efficient iterative procedure by leveraging the approximate message passing to solve the MAP inference problem (6). Details of the BiG-AMP can be found in Lines 1 to 22 of Algorithm 1.…”
Section: A Sparse Matrix Factorizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the obtained solutions in the previous two subproblems, the overall algorithm for solving problem (9) is summarized in Algorithm 1, where ǫ is used to control the accuracy of convergence. Following the results in [3], we can guarantee that the average achievable rate by solving problem (9) is non-decreasing over iterations.…”
Section: Overall Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%