2014
DOI: 10.1097/mib.0000000000000212
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Patient Factors That Increase Infliximab Clearance and Shorten Half-life in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Abstract: IFX-CL is significantly influenced by patient factors, specifically, albumin, body weight, and ATI. There should be a decreasing IFX dose interval strategy, particularly for low albumin patients. Higher starting doses may benefit low body weight patients. Pharmacokinetic models and therapeutic drug monitoring may ensure that patients maintain measurable concentrations throughout dose intervals. Individualized dosing may improve outcomes for IFX-treated patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

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Cited by 244 publications
(181 citation statements)
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“…27 Since only trough concentrations were available, we used a one-compartment model. Because most studies used a 2-compartmental model to describe infliximab pharmacokinetics, [4][5][6][8][9][10]12,13 there is a potential risk of increased bias and decreased precision of PK parameter estimation. However, this limitation was reported for compounds with poorly known pharmacokinetics, which is not the case of infliximab.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…27 Since only trough concentrations were available, we used a one-compartment model. Because most studies used a 2-compartmental model to describe infliximab pharmacokinetics, [4][5][6][8][9][10]12,13 there is a potential risk of increased bias and decreased precision of PK parameter estimation. However, this limitation was reported for compounds with poorly known pharmacokinetics, which is not the case of infliximab.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the adjustment of dose based on patients' weight, large interindividual variability in infliximab serum concentrations is observed. [1][2][3] Infliximab pharmacokinetics has been analyzed in RA, 4 AS 5,6 and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) [7][8][9][10][11][12] patients using population compartmental modeling. These studies showed that several individual characteristics such as body weight, [4][5][6]9,10,12,13 sex, 5,9,13 anti-drug antibodies, 14,15 cotreatment with methotrexate 4 or preinfusion C-reactive protein (CRP) 4 were related to infliximab pharmacokinetic parameters.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aunque mayores dosis sean utilizadas, un clearance aumentado del fármaco afectará los niveles hacia el final de cada intervalo 23,24 . En nuestra paciente decidimos utilizar un esquema acelerado (0, 1 y 4 semanas) con aumento de la dosis administrada (10 mg/kg) dado la severidad clínica y endoscópica 12 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…In addition to low serum albumin and high body weight, the presence of antitherapy antibodies was also a patient factor signifi cantly associated with high infl iximab clearance; antitherapy antibody formation was associated with a 259% increase in infl iximab clearance ( 59 ).…”
Section: Antidrug Antibodymentioning
confidence: 99%