Patients’ attitudes towards patient involvement in safety interventions: results of two exploratory studies

Davis, Rachel; Sevdalis, Nick; Pinto, Anna; Darzi, Ara; Vincent, Charles

doi:10.1111/j.1369-7625.2011.00725.x

Cited by 53 publications

(100 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…78,79 Patients' intentions to participate increased after reading the leaflet. 61 For the booklet, no difference in behaviour was found between the intervention and control group in one study in terms of pointing HCPs towards cleaning their hands. 79 For the other study, patients felt that their behaviour changed upon reading the booklet and that they would be comfortable asking HCPs about HH.…”

Section: Written Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…61 Thirteen articles focused on patients' intentions to participate, 47,60e65,70,71,73,81e83 and three articles examined patients' actual involvement, based on patients' reports 79 (N ¼ 1) or both patients' and HCPs' reports 77,78 …”

Section: Effectiveness Of Single-component Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Six articles examined the use of a video, including the 'PINK' patient safety video (N ¼ 3), 61 71 Across all articles, the use of a video was shown to encourage intentions to participate (N ¼ 5) 61,63,70,71,73 and actual behaviour (N ¼ 1). 77 However, despite this, one study revealed that even after watching a video on the importance of HH, some patients still reported being nervous about or scared to remind HCPs about their HH.…”

Section: Videomentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Three articles examined the use of written strategies, including one article on the 'Please ask about staying in hospital' leaflet 61 and two articles on the 'Help prevent errors in your care' booklet. 78,79 Patients' intentions to participate increased after reading the leaflet.…”

Section: Written Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Systematic review of the effectiveness of strategies to encourage patients to remind healthcare professionals about their hand hygiene

Davis

Parand

Pinto

et al. 2015

Journal of Hospital Infection

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Section: Written Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Effectiveness Of Single-component Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Videomentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Written Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Systematic review of the effectiveness of strategies to encourage patients to remind healthcare professionals about their hand hygiene

Davis

Parand

Pinto

et al. 2015

Journal of Hospital Infection

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“…Prior research has shown that patients are interested in engaging more in safety efforts [31][32][33] and that physicians, nurses, and other health care professionals support increasing such patient involvement. 31,32 However, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and cultural barriers to patient involvement in safety initiatives exist.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parent-Reported Errors and Adverse Events in Hospitalized Children

et al. 2016

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Association of Patient and Family Reports of Hospital Safety Climate With Language Proficiency in the US

et al. 2022

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and the Patient and Family Centered I-PASS SCORE Scientific Oversight Committee IMPORTANCE Patients with language barriers have a higher risk of experiencing hospital safety events. This study hypothesized that language barriers would be associated with poorer perceptions of hospital safety climate relating to communication openness.OBJECTIVE To examine disparities in reported hospital safety climate by language proficiency in a cohort of hospitalized children and their families. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTSThis cohort study conducted from April 29, 2019, through March 1, 2020, included pediatric patients and parents or caregivers of hospitalized children at general and subspecialty units at 21 US hospitals. Randomly selected Arabic-, Chinese-, English-, and Spanish-speaking hospitalized patients and families were approached before hospital discharge and were included in the analysis if they provided both language proficiency and health literacy data. Participants self-rated language proficiency via surveys. Limited English proficiency was defined as an answer of anything other than "very well" to the question "how well do you speak English?" MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Primary outcomes were top-box (top most; eg, strongly agree) 5-point Likert scale ratings for 3 Children's Hospital Safety Climate Questionnaire communication openness items: (1) freely speaking up if you see something that may negatively affect care (top-box response: strongly agree), (2) questioning decisions or actions of health care providers (top-box response: strongly agree), and (3) being afraid to ask questions when something does not seem right (top-box response: strongly disagree [reverse-coded item]). Covariates included health literacy and sociodemographic characteristics. Logistic regression was used with generalized estimating equations to control for clustering by site to model associations between openness items and language proficiency, adjusting for health literacy and sociodemographic characteristics. RESULTSOf 813 patients, parents, and caregivers who were approached to participate in the study, 608 completed surveys (74.8% response rate). A total of 87.7% (533 of 608) of participants (434 [82.0%] female individuals) completed language proficiency and health literacy items and were included in the analyses; of these, 14.1% (75) had limited English proficiency. Participants with limited English proficiency had lower odds of freely speaking up if they see something that may negatively affect care (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.26; 95% CI, 0.15-0.43), questioning decisions or actions of health care providers (aOR, 0.19; 95% CI, 0.09-0.41), and being unafraid to ask questions when something does not seem right (aOR, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.27-0.71). Individuals with limited health literacy (aOR, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.48-0.91) and a lower level of educational attainment (aOR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.36-0.95) were also less likely to question decisions or actions.CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE This cohort study found that limited English proficiency was ass...

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Patients’ attitudes towards patient involvement in safety interventions: results of two exploratory studies

Cited by 53 publications

References 28 publications

Systematic review of the effectiveness of strategies to encourage patients to remind healthcare professionals about their hand hygiene

Systematic review of the effectiveness of strategies to encourage patients to remind healthcare professionals about their hand hygiene

Parent-Reported Errors and Adverse Events in Hospitalized Children

Association of Patient and Family Reports of Hospital Safety Climate With Language Proficiency in the US

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