“…However, emerging research suggests that the use of mobile payment may lead to unintended consequences among consumers, such as the possibility of profligacy or excessive spending (Boden et al, 2020; Falk et al, 2016; Liu et al, 2021; Manshad & Brannon, 2021). Adding to these findings, recent studies have suggested that an awareness of spending, which refers to the subjective perception of monetary loss associated with payment, is lower when people use mobile payments than when using other types of cashless payment (e.g., credit cards; Boden et al, 2020; Liu & Chou, 2020; Manshad & Brannon, 2021). Studies of cashless payment also suggest that the profligacy induced by cashless payment may not only result in financial problems such as indebtedness (Awanis & Cui, 2014; Pirog & Roberts, 2007; Stewart, 2009) but also to an increase in unhealthy consumption (Park, Lee, et al, 2021; Soman, 2003; Thomas et al, 2011).…”