2009
DOI: 10.1021/jo900481y
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PdEDTA Held in an Ionic Liquid Brush as a Highly Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for Suzuki Reactions in Water

Abstract: An efficient and reusable catalyst with PdEDTA immobilized in an ionic liquid brush and a green procedure have been developed for coupling aryl iodides and bromides with phenylboronic acid. These reactions were conducted in water under aerobic conditions with water-insoluble or even solid aryl halides. The protocol has the advantages of excellent yields, environmental friendliness, and catalyst recyclability. There was no apparent loss of catalyst efficiency until the 10th cycle.

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Cited by 71 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…27 The exchange between Cl − and PF General procedure for the selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides…”
Section: Synthesis Of Catalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…27 The exchange between Cl − and PF General procedure for the selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides…”
Section: Synthesis Of Catalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, it was synthesized a set of silica-supported multilayer ionic liquids (ILs) bearing two or more imidazolium ions on each of the side chains. 27,28 They were called "ionic liquid brushes" because of their brush-like feature. In comparison with the monolayer ILs previously reported, it was expected that our immobilized multiple layer ILs should act as highly active catalysts on the basis of the following characteristics: (i) the brush extends the immobilized ILs to the upper spaces outside the surface of the supports, offering a deeper 3D environment that closely resembles the liquid-phase character of ionic liquids for both hydrophilic and hydrophobic reactants, (ii) more flexibility of the longer branched chains for more substrates and reagents to be accommodated and to access the catalytic species, and (iii) more catalytic species can be loaded on the unit surface by exchanging with anion of IL.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…负载催化剂的出现为实现催化 剂与产物的高效分离和回收提供了可能. 因此, 各国科 学家开发了诸如高分子树脂 [13,14] 、硅胶 [15] 、活性碳 [16,17] 以及离子液体 [18] 等多种载体用于钯催化剂的固载化研 究, 取得了不错的结果. 然而, 冗长的钯催化剂分离、 回 收操作(如过滤、萃取等)困扰着这些固载钯催化剂的广 泛应用.…”
Section: 催化剂是钯-膦配体络合物unclassified
“…[59] The catalyst was prepared by an anion exchange reaction between silica-immobilized diimidazolium ionic liquid brushes with the sodium salt of Pd-EDTA (Scheme 6). This catalyst has shown great stability in air and excellent reactivity without any phosphine ligands.…”
Section: Suzuki Couplingmentioning
confidence: 99%