2021
DOI: 10.1001/jamaoto.2021.1050
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Pediatric Vocal Fold Paresis and Paralysis

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Among the congenital etiologies, authors often did not identify the origin [4,5], while severe tracheal stenosis, Duane's syndrome, or prematurity were congenital disorders commonly associated with PBVCP [4,5]. The neurological pediatric conditions include Arnold-Chiari malformations, brainstem abnormalities, Guillain-Barré syndrome, myasthenia gravis, or traumatic brain injuries [4,[10][11][12]. Several traumas may lead to PBVCP, including birth anoxia, button battery ingestion, CO intoxication, and domestic or traffic accidents [4,5,13,14].…”
Section: Etiologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the congenital etiologies, authors often did not identify the origin [4,5], while severe tracheal stenosis, Duane's syndrome, or prematurity were congenital disorders commonly associated with PBVCP [4,5]. The neurological pediatric conditions include Arnold-Chiari malformations, brainstem abnormalities, Guillain-Barré syndrome, myasthenia gravis, or traumatic brain injuries [4,[10][11][12]. Several traumas may lead to PBVCP, including birth anoxia, button battery ingestion, CO intoxication, and domestic or traffic accidents [4,5,13,14].…”
Section: Etiologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The gold standard for ILO diagnosis is visualizing abnormal VF adduction during laryngoscopy 10 . Paradoxical electrical activity on laryngeal electromyography can detect ILO but is not recommended in children due to the need for anesthesia 11,12 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Paradoxical electrical activity on laryngeal electromyography can detect ILO but is not recommended in children due to the need for anesthesia. 11,12 Treatment includes VF abduction exercises, training with a speech-language pathologist (SLP), or behavioral therapy. 10 Inhaled anticholinergic (ipratropium bromide) is used to treat EILO, based on the premise that vagus nerve stimulation and a dysautonomic response to respiratory irritants may trigger symptoms.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%