Pelestarian Budaya dalam Tari Wali Krama Murwa pada Tradisi Usaba Sambah di Desa Pesedahan Karangasem

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelestarian budaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Pesedahan melalui tari wali krama murwa dalam tradisi usaba samba. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi melalui teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa tari wali merupakan tarian sakral yang berfungsi sebagai pelaksana upacara yadnya dan wajib ditarikan oleh penduduk asli setempat (krama murwa), tarian ini memiliki tiga bentuk yaitu Tari Pendet Lanang, Tari Pendet Tari Istri, dan Tari Rejang Lilit. Ketiga tarian ini memiliki makna untuk menyenangkan Ida Betara atau Hyang Kuasa (Tuhan) agar dapat memberikan berkah kemakmuran bagi masyarakat setempat.
 This study aims to determine the cultural preservation carried out by the Pesedahan village community through the wali krama murwa dance in the usaba samba tradition. Qualitative method with an ethnographic approach through observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of the study explain that the wali dance is a sacred dance that functions as an executor of the Yadnya ceremony and must be danced by the local natives (krama murwa), this dance has three forms, namely the Pendet Lanang Dance, the Pendet Istri Dance and the Rejang Lilit Dance. These three dances have a meaning to please Ida Betara or Hyang Power (God) in order to give the blessing of prosperity to the local community.

The Ideology of Cultural Preservation in The Legong Sambeh Bintang Dance in Bangle Village, Karangasem

“…9 That wali art is believed to have the meaning of blessing prosperity for the local people. 6 The Legong Sambeh Bintang dance is staged in the context of Ngusaba Desa at Pura Desa, aimed at pleasing the gods and asking for blessings to be able to face the crisis of prosperity. As a non-representational art form, the Legong Sambeh Bintang dance is performed without relying on a particular story.…”

“…Cultural Preservation in the Wali Krama Murwa Dance on the Usaba Sambah Tradition in Pasedahan village, Karangasem; as a sacred art, the wali dance type functions as the executor of the yadnya ceremony and must be danced by krama murwa as the local people in the form of dance. 6 The Pendet Lanang dance, the Pendet dance, and the Rejang Lilit dance serve to please the gods and have the meaning of blessing prosperity for the local people. The relevance of research on the Wali Krama Murwa Dance in the Usaba Sambah Tradition in Pasedahan Village, Karangasem with the Ideology of Cultural Conservation in the Legong Sambeh Bintang Dance Performance in Bangle Village, Karangasem is in the similarity of the object of the research material, which is classified as traditional Balinese dance.…”