2013
DOI: 10.1007/s00261-013-9999-2
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Pelvic applications of MR-guided high intensity focused ultrasound

Abstract: MR-guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MRg HIFU) is a novel method of tissue ablation that incorporates high energy focused ultrasound for tissue heating and necrosis within an MR scanner that provides simultaneous stereotactic tissue targeting and thermometry. To date, MRg HIFU has been used primarily to treat uterine fibroids, but many additional applications in the pelvis are in development. This article reviews the basic technology of MRg HIFU, and the use of MRg HIFU to treat uterine fibroids, adeno… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…It is understood that coagulative necrosis is achieved when tissue within a focal zone is heated to a threshold temperature of 55°C-85°C. 1 However, 70°C-80°C is an optimal target temperature to ensure real tissue necrosis. 1 While its potential to treat soft tissue tumors in the body was recognized in the middle of the 20th century, HIFU ablation has only recently become a widespread treatment modality.…”
Section: Hifu Ablationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…It is understood that coagulative necrosis is achieved when tissue within a focal zone is heated to a threshold temperature of 55°C-85°C. 1 However, 70°C-80°C is an optimal target temperature to ensure real tissue necrosis. 1 While its potential to treat soft tissue tumors in the body was recognized in the middle of the 20th century, HIFU ablation has only recently become a widespread treatment modality.…”
Section: Hifu Ablationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 However, 70°C-80°C is an optimal target temperature to ensure real tissue necrosis. 1 While its potential to treat soft tissue tumors in the body was recognized in the middle of the 20th century, HIFU ablation has only recently become a widespread treatment modality. Previously, a lack of robust methods of monitoring and controlling in real time the thermal tissue damage, and its imprecision had led to markedly variable outcomes and to concerns over safety.…”
Section: Hifu Ablationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although requires contact with the targeted lesion, laser induced thermal therapy commonly uses fiber-optic probe, which does not produce large image artifacts caused by electromagnetic interference, as in RFA. The feasibility of performing MR guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MRgHIFU) and MR guided laserinduced thermal therapy (MRgLITT) has been established and further demonstrated by treating tumors in brain (27,(36)(37)(38)(39), prostate (40,41), and liver (30,42,43).…”
Section: Current Mr-guided Tumor Ablation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For true 3D thermal imaging deep in the body MRI techniques seem to have the best potential for clinical use[5-7]. MR-based temperature measurements are successfully applied for thermal ablation[8]. MR-thermometry combined with hyperthermia has been used in monitoring abdominal and pelvic tumour sites[9,10] and has demonstrated good correlation with conventional measurements, which makes it feasible for validating the quality of heating.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%