Pemanfaatan Kandungan Bioaktif Tanaman Lokal Untuk Menunjang Produktifitas Ternak Unggas (Ulasan)

Edi, Didik Nur

doi:10.28926/briliant.v5i4.543

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Polikasanol (ester lignoserat) dari minyak biji saga pohon dapat menghambat kenaikan kolesterol total pada kuning telur puyuh dengan konsentrasi minimal 0,25% pada pakan (Liem dkk., 2012). Biji saga juga mengandung fenol yang bersifat antijamur, antibakteri, antioksidan (Rohini and Raesh, 2019), sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai fitobiotik (Edi, 2020).…”

Section: Ternak Unggasunclassified

Potensi Biji dan Daun Saga Pohon (Adenanthera pavonina L.) Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Pakan Ternak Unggas dan Ruminansia (Ulasan)

Edi¹

2022

Bri

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Kajian potensi saga pohon sebagai alternatif bahan pakan ternak unggas dan ruminansia bertujuan untuk mengulas kandungan nutrisi, bioaktif dan faktor pembatas bila digunakan untuk pakan ternak. Hasil kajian menunjukkan kandungan nutrisi biji dan daun saga pohon berpotensi untuk bahan pakan sumber protein, bioaktif (flavonoid, steroid, fenol) yang mempunyai sifat antibakteri, antijamur, antioksidan berpotensi untuk fitobiotik dan antinutrisi (tanin dan saponin) dapat digunakan untuk efek defaunasi. Faktor pembatas pemanfaatan biji dan daun saga pohon untuk bahan pakan unggas adalah kandungan antinutrisi dan kandungan serat kasar yang tinggi. Fungsi biji dan daun saga pohon pada ternak unggas adalah untuk alternatif bahan pakan sumber protein dan fitobiotik sedangkan pada ternak ruminansia adalah untuk suplementasi hijauan pakan ternak dan agen defaunasi. PENDAHULUANBahan pakan merupakan komponen vital pada proses produksi ternak (Soetanto dan Kusmartono, 2021). Pakan terdiri atas makro nutrisi (protein, serat, karbohidrat, lemak, makro mineral, energi), mikro nutrisi (vitamin, mikro mineral), feed additive (fitobiotik, antioksidan, perekat pelet, antibiotik), feed suplement (enzim, asam amino sintetis, karotenoid sintetis). Bahan pakan sumber protein merupakan bahan pakan yang penting untuk diperhatikan dalam pembuatan pakan ternak karena sebagai zat pembangun dan regulator (Dwitanti et al., 2020). Sumber protein merupakan bahan pakan dengan harga relatif lebih mahal dibanding sumber nutrisi lainnya. Pemanfaatan bahan pakan sumber protein alternatif merupakan sebuah harapan baru untuk menekan harga pakan yang mahal akibat meningkatkan harga bahan sumber protein konvensional (bungkil kedelai, tepung ikan, tepung daging) yang sebagian besar impor (Tangendjaja, 2007). Peningkatan produksi ternak dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan fitobiotik, disamping keseimbangan dan kualitas nutrisi. Fitobiotik merupakan bioaktif tanaman yang mempunyai sifat antibakteri, antijamur, antioksidan yang berpotensi untuk menggantikan antibiotik karena dapat memperbaiki kondisi pH dan mikroflora saluran pencernaan, Tersedia Online di http://www.jurnal.unublitar.ac.id/ index.php/briliant

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Section: Ternak Unggasunclassified

Potensi Biji dan Daun Saga Pohon (Adenanthera pavonina L.) Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Pakan Ternak Unggas dan Ruminansia (Ulasan)

Edi¹

2022

Bri

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“…One of these plants is miana leaves (ML). This plant is an herbal plant with bioactive properties such as phenols, anthocyanins, flavonoids, essential oils and organic acids that act as antibacterial agents, antioxidants, antifungal agents and natural dyes (Edi, 2020). Auliawan & Cahyono (2014),reported that ML extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins and has a negative effect on steroid/triterpenoid tests.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth Response of Chickens on Performance and Liver Percentage Supplemented by Miana Leaf Based Eco Enzyme in Drinking Water

Fati,

Nilawati,

Yulia

et al. 2024

jupet

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The aim of the research was to determine the influence of Miana leaf (ML)-based eco-enzyme onthe performance and liver percentage inbroilers. This research used a completely randomized design. 200-day-old broilers (DOC) were randomly divided into 4 treatments and 5 replications, with each replicate consisting of 10 chickens. The four treatments were: A (0% eco-enzyme based on ML), B (2% eco-enzyme based on ML), C (4% eco-enzyme based on ML), D (6% eco-enzyme based on ML) which is supplemented by drinking water. The parameters measured were feed consumption, average daily gain (ADG), feedconversion ratio (FCR) and liverpercentage. The results obtained showed that supplemented ML significantly (P<0,05) affected ADG. The supplementation of ML based eco enzyme did not have a significant effect (P>0,05) on feed consumption, feed conversion ratio and liver percentage. The supplementation of ML based eco enzyme could be tolerated up to 6% in drinking water of broilers.

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Response of Broilers with The Addition of Herbs (Miana Leaf Flour and African Leaf Flour) in the Broiler Ration

Fati

Syukriani²,

Irda³

et al. 2022

JURNAL TERNAK

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The purpose of this study is to determine the response of broilers to the addition of African leaf flour and Miana leaves. This study used a completely randomized design. Day old broilers (DOC) 90 tails were randomly divided into 6 treatments and 3 replicates, with each replicate consisting of 5 tails. The six treatments were: A (excluding African Leaf Powder (TDA) and Miana Leaf Powder (TDM)), B (Added 4% TDA), C (Added 4% TDM), D (Added 2% TDA + 2% TDM), E (addition of 1% TDA + 3% TDM) and F (addition of 3% TDA + 1% TDM) were added to the self-stirring ration. The measured parameters were PBB, ration consumption, ration conversion, and carcass percentage. The results obtained from the addition of African leaf meal and Miana leaf meal had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on body weight, ration consumption, ration conversion and carcass percentage. The addition of African leaf meal and Miana leaf can be tolerated up to 4% in the broiler ration.

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Pemanfaatan Kandungan Bioaktif Tanaman Lokal Untuk Menunjang Produktifitas Ternak Unggas (Ulasan)

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

Potensi Biji dan Daun Saga Pohon (Adenanthera pavonina L.) Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Pakan Ternak Unggas dan Ruminansia (Ulasan)

Potensi Biji dan Daun Saga Pohon (Adenanthera pavonina L.) Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Pakan Ternak Unggas dan Ruminansia (Ulasan)

Growth Response of Chickens on Performance and Liver Percentage Supplemented by Miana Leaf Based Eco Enzyme in Drinking Water

Response of Broilers with The Addition of Herbs (Miana Leaf Flour and African Leaf Flour) in the Broiler Ration

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