Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan

Abstract

The purpose of this study to analyze and describe the empowerment ofsmall and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as reduction of poverty in Waru Rejovillage, Gempol Subdistrict, Pasuruan Regency as well as describe its supporting and inhibiting factors. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicated the process of empowerment has been done by the government was limited to the provision of capital to develop Small and Medium Enterprises. In this empowerment, there are supporting factors included sufficient of labor,raw materials were cheap and easy to find, law of capital, the support fromapparatus village, supply raw materials were easy, agreement of selling price between group members. Meanwhile, inhibiting factor in this empowerment were inadequate or damaged on infrastructure, minimum assistance from the government, lack of waste disposal sites, and nothing of marketing products.

The Implementation of SWOT Analysis of People Economic Empowerment Business Loan (KUPEM) in Jambi Province

“…Other studies that are in line was the research done by Kurniawan and Fauziah (2014) on the Empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Poverty Reduction, the research states that the empowerment process that has been done by the government was only to the extent of providing business capital and lack of effort in developing the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Effort to improve the performance of SMEs, the government not only help provide credit but more broadly to mention the role of the government in an attempt to empower SMEs as stipulated in Law No 20 Year 2008, it is expected that the People Economic Empowerment Business Loan (KUPEM) that granted to SMEs can increase revenues.…”

Peran Umkm Dalam Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Di Kota Pontianak

“…UMKM sebagai usaha berbasis kerakyatan telah membuktikan diri sebagai usaha yang tahan terhadap berbagai goncangan ekonomi bahkan mampu tumbuh saat terjadinya krisis ekonomi (Sarfiah et al, 2019). Beberapa faktor pendukung dalam pemberdayaan dan peningkatan eksistensi UMKM adalah terdapatnya sumber daya manusia yang melimpah, bahan baku yang selalu tersedia dengan harga murah, modal usaha yang ringan, mendapat dukungan pemerintah, dan adanya kesepakatan harga jual produksi antara pelaku UMKM (Kurniawan & Fauziah, 2014). UMKM terbukti mampu memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja dan pengurangan tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia (Bustam, 2016;Kurniawan & Fauziah, 2014;Setiawan, 2015).…”

“…Beberapa faktor pendukung dalam pemberdayaan dan peningkatan eksistensi UMKM adalah terdapatnya sumber daya manusia yang melimpah, bahan baku yang selalu tersedia dengan harga murah, modal usaha yang ringan, mendapat dukungan pemerintah, dan adanya kesepakatan harga jual produksi antara pelaku UMKM (Kurniawan & Fauziah, 2014). UMKM terbukti mampu memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja dan pengurangan tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia (Bustam, 2016;Kurniawan & Fauziah, 2014;Setiawan, 2015). Penyerapan tenaga kerja oleh sektor UMKM disebabkan oleh tingkat upah yang dianggap sesuai dengan kapasitas tenaga kerja (Budiawan, 2013).…”

The Development of Micro and Small Enterprises of Sintrong Leaf Chips in Cilacap District

“…Therefore, it should always be managed a proper strategy to empower MSEs so that the people's prosperity is increased accordingly (Ferry Duwi, 2014). [13] In order to be able to increase the capability of MSE and empower it as well, it needs a role of relevant party, among others Cooperatives Office and MSE of Cilacap District as the extension of District Government in order to be able to overcome the obstacles and problems faced by most of business actor of micro and small scale of business, either in term of human resources, capitalization, management, marketing, facilities and infrastructures.…”