Pemeriksaan Izin Masuk Penumpang ke Daerah Keamanan Terbatas di Bandara Internasional Soekarno Hatta

Abstract

Aviation security is a condition that provides protection to flights from all unlawful acts through the integrated use of human resources, facilities, and procedures. However, disruption to aviation security is always present and has the potential to occur. Therefore, anticipatory actions to maintain flight security must always be carried out by implementing aviation security and safety standards in order to avoid all disturbances and threats. This study aims to determine the standard for checking passenger entry permits into restricted security areas at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. The results of the study show that the Soekarno Hatta International Airport security system is included in category A, and has been implemented in accordance with SE 40 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for Aviation Security Measures in the Period of Productive and Safe Community Activities from Corona Virus Disease 2019 , where during the Covid-19 pandemic, at every entrance to the airport terminal, a thermo scan device has been installed to measure the body temperature of everyone entering the airport, and also the addition of validation checks for Covid-19 test results for aircraft passengers. Security check procedures for passengers who want to depart, held in 3 times to show identity (ID) , tickets, and Covid-19 test results, namely first at the check-in counter by airline officers, second at SCP-2 by avsec officer and third at boarding check by airline officer. Based on KM 211 of 2020 concerning the National Aviation Security Program, entry permit check and identity verification on SCP-2 must be carried out by temporarily removing the mask. In facts, entry permit checks and identity verification need to be consistently applied by airport avsec officers.Keamanan penerbangan merupakan suatu keadaan yang memberikan perlindungan kepada penerbangan dari segala tindakan melawan hukum melalui keterpaduan pemanfaatan sumber daya manusia, fasilitas, dan prosedur. Namun gangguan terhadap keamanan penerbangan senantiasa ada dan berpotensi terjadi. Oleh karena itu, tindakan antisipasi menjaga keamanan penerbangan harus selalu dilakukan dengan menerapkan standar keamanan dan keselamatan penerbangan agar terhindar dari segala gangguan dan ancaman. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui standar pemeriksaan izin masuk penumpang ke daerah keamanan terbatas di Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa sistem keamanan Bandara Internasional Soekarno Hatta masuk dalam kategori A, dan telah dilaksanakan sesuai SE 40 tahun 2020 tentang