Pemphigus foliaceus: Clinicoepidemiological study at tertiary care center

Chintagunta, Sudha Rani; Manchala, Srinivas; Arakkal, Geetakiran; Jayanthi, Bhavya Sindhu; Kabir, Bareen Waseem

doi:10.4103/jdrntruhs.jdrntruhs_34_17

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Typically, patients with ESRD have at least one skin problem, which can significantly lower patients' quality of life and worsen both mental and physical health. The skin disorders associated with ESRD could be due to the underlying etiology, the drugs used for therapy, or the consequence of ESRD itself (Chanda, Chintagunta, and Arakkal, 2017;Adejumo et al, 2019). Those skin disorders also increase with hemodialysis (Raiesifar et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cutaneous Manifestations in End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Rahmatika,

Setyaningrum,

Sawitri

et al. 2024

Qanun Medika

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Skin can reflect systemic conditions due to abnormalities in internal organs, including kidney disorders. Cutaneous manifestations are common in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It can be severe and negatively impact a patient's quality of life. Clinicians can effectively manage ESRD by closely examining the patient's skin and nails, improving the patient's quality of life, and reducing mortality and morbidity. Clinicians can be more aware of ESRD by examining the patient's skin and nails closely so proper management can be performed and the patient's quality of life can be improved. This review aims to increase understanding of common cutaneous manifestations in ESRD for early recognition and better management. Cutaneous manifestations in ESRD are divided into specific and nonspecific manifestations. Specific manifestations include acquired perforating dermatosis (APD), bullous disease (porphyria cutanea tarda and pseudoporphyria), metastatic calcification (calcinosis cutis and calcific uremic arteriolopathy), and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Nonspecific manifestations include pruritus, xerosis, skin pigmentation changes, nail disorders, purpura, hair disorders, oral mucosal changes, skin infections, and other skin manifestations. These manifestations range from benign and asymptomatic to serious conditions that negatively impact life quality. In conclusion, Early detection and treatment of cutaneous manifestations in patients with ESRD are crucial for reducing morbidity and mortality and also improving patients' quality of life.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Those skin disorders also increase with hemodialysis (Raiesifar et al, 2018). Chanda et al reported clinical manifestations in the group that underwent hemodialysis were significantly higher than in the nondialysis group (Chanda, Chintagunta, and Arakkal, 2017). Hemodialysis can't work as effectively as normal kidneys.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cutaneous Manifestations in End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Rahmatika,

Setyaningrum,

Sawitri

et al. 2024

Qanun Medika

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“…Skin is the largest organ that can reflect systemic conditions due to abnormalities in internal organs, including kidney disorders (Chanda, Chintagunta, and Arakkal, 2017). Skin disorders in chronic kidney disease (CKD) are common, with a prevalence of 50-100% (Chanda, Chintagunta, and Arakkal, 2017;Raspha et al, 2018;Adejumo et al, 2019). In the last several decades, the prevalence and incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) have increased.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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2024

Qanun Medika

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Traumatic severe brain injury is a fatal injury, with a mortality rate of up to 50%. About 1.5 million people experience severe brain injury in the United States. There are more than 50,000 deaths and 500,000 incidents of permanent neurological sequelae. About 85% of mortality occurs in the first 2 weeks after the injury. One complication of a severe brain injury is diabetes insipidus. There are no definitive data on the incidence of diabetes insipidus in patients with traumatic severe brain injury of Indonesia so far. In this case report, a male, 45 years old, was taken to the Emergency Installation (IRD) after experiencing a traffic accident 12 hours before being hospitalized. After surgery, the signs of diabetes insipidus was presented by polyuria of 300cc / hour urine production and 149mmol / L hypernatremia, although the immediate administration of desmopressin, the patients clinical and hemodynamic was not shown any improvements. The patient passed away in the days five of treatment in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The main treatments for diabetes insipidus in traumatic severe brain injury are adequate rehydration and administration of desmopressin. Adequate hypovolemic, polyuric and hypernatremia corrections are the keys to the successful treatment of diabetes insipidus. Diabetes insipidus in cases of brain injury requires complicated treatment. Therefore, in the case of being handled improperly, it can bring death.

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Pemphigus foliaceus: Clinicoepidemiological study at tertiary care center

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Cutaneous Manifestations in End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Cutaneous Manifestations in End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

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