Penerapan Good Agriculture Practices (Gap) Pada Usahatani Padi Merah Organik

Abstract

Sirtanio Rural Agriculture Training Center (P4S) is an organic farming training institution in Banyuwangi. The technological innovations introduced by P4S are outlined in the form of Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) to make it easier for farmers to adopt organic farming systems. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the level of application of GAP SOP on organic red rice farming farmers participating in Sirtanio P4S in Banyuwangi, (2) the factors that influence farmers decisions in the implementation of organic red rice farming GAP SOP for farmers participating in Sirtanio P4S in Banyuwangi, and (3) the correlation between the application of GAP SOP on organic rice farming of participant farmersin Sirtanio P4S in Banyuwangi towards organic red rice production. The determination of the study area uses the purposive method, namely in the Village Sumberarum District Songgon Banyuwangi Regency East Java, Indonesia. The research method uses descriptive and analytical methods. The sampling technique for this study is total sampling. The data retrieval uses interview, observation and document analysis methods. The results showed that (1) the level of application of organic farming in Songgon District as a whole was high (64,52%); (2) the factors that significantly influence the decision making of organic red rice farmers in adopting organic GAP SOP as recommended were age, income, and land ownership status; and (3) there was a significant relationship between the application of organic GAP SOP to rice production organic red in Sumberarum Village.

The factors of affecting level of implementation Standard Operational Procedure-Good Agriculture Practice (SOP-GAP) organic rice farming

“…In addition, this research discusses the factors that influence farmers' implementation of SOP for organic farming systems in Bandung Regency. Then [24] in his research results, supports that the experience factor has no influence on farmers in implementing Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) for organic red rice farming in Banyuwangi Regency. The farmer's land area factor does not significantly affect the level of SOP-GAP compliance for organic rice, as evidenced by the variable land area's sig value of 0.258, or not significant.…”

“…This situation is in line with the results of the study [22], the age factor does not affect farmers in implementing standard operating procedures for organic farming systems in West Bandung district, as well as what is done by [23] that age has no relationship with the level of farmer adoption of organic rice farming systems. A different situation occurs in Banyuwangi Regency where the age factor has a significant effect on the decision making of organic brown rice farmers in adopting organic SOP-GAP as recommended [24].…”

Strategy for Increasing Inclusive Business of Oil Palm Small Farmers in Sijunjung Regency

“…By educating farmers about GAP, they may assure environmental sustainability by depending on natural inputs and avoiding the use of harmful pesticides (Mayrowani 2012). Due to the need for a GAP certificate in international trade, the implementation of GAP in agriculture would undoubtedly provide worldwide economic opportunities (Shofi et al, 2019). Farmers might be directly trained as business players as part of these efforts.…”

Correlation of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions of Coffee Farmers in Implementing Good Agriculture Practice (GAP) in Solok District

“…Hasil penelitian Mahyuda et al, (2018) menemukan penerapan GAP dalam budidaya kopi arabika Gayo berdampak positif pada peningkatan hasil produksi dan kualitas kopi. Penelitian Syifa'atus Shofi et al, (2019) juga menemukan penerapan GAP organik memiliki korelasi positif dengan produksi padi merah organik. Penelitian Sukri Banuwa et al, (2022) pada kopi robusta di Kabupaten Lampung Barat menunjukkan adopsi teknis GAP terutama penggunaan pupuk sesuai anjuran, mampu memberikan produktifitas rata-rata 1,13 ton/ha.…”