2007
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.39055.459248.80
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Penetrating trauma to the junctional zone needs aggressive management

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In junctional injuries (of the proximal thigh and groin, proximal arm and axilla) and those in the neck, it is not possible to use a tourniquet: immediate control is obtained by packing and direct pressure on the wounds. 12 These injuries are uncommon from blunt trauma in civilian practice but are seen as a result of gunshot wounds and, most frequently, on the battlefield. A number of external clotting agents have been introduced over the last few years and are used as haemostatic dressings.…”
Section: Circulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In junctional injuries (of the proximal thigh and groin, proximal arm and axilla) and those in the neck, it is not possible to use a tourniquet: immediate control is obtained by packing and direct pressure on the wounds. 12 These injuries are uncommon from blunt trauma in civilian practice but are seen as a result of gunshot wounds and, most frequently, on the battlefield. A number of external clotting agents have been introduced over the last few years and are used as haemostatic dressings.…”
Section: Circulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For penetrating injuries with uncontrolled haemorrhage and persistent hypotension, rapid surgical control is life-saving. 12 Most cases will involve the torso, and the decision to transfer the patient to theatre immediately will be made by the general surgeons and the leader of the trauma team. Under these circumstances the patient should be transferred to the operating theatre within 20 minutes of arrival in the emergency department.…”
Section: Permissive Hypotensionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unrecognised diaphragmatic injury after ballistic trauma may lead to herniation, which is often diagnosed late, sometimes with catastrophic consequences [54,55]. Laparoscopic examination (which may be more applicable after stab wounds rather than ballistic injuries) or laparotomy is therefore advisable when diaphragmatic injury is suspected, and there are no other indications for laparotomy or thoracotomy [19,[56][57][58].…”
Section: Suspected Ballistic Left Diaphragmatic Injury In the Absencmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thoracoscopic procedures in a trained allow alternate access to the thoracic cavity for the treatment of multiple traumatic pathologies. The use of thoracoscopy in thoracic trauma is well supported in the literature as long as the patient is hemodynamically stable, allowing not only the diagnosis and treatment of patients with diaphragmatic injury thoracoabdominal trauma, but also the diagnosis and treatment of lesions in the chest wall, lung, heart, mediastinum and hemothorax drain, providing a low rate of complications and morbidity of minimally invasive surgery [9][10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%